If you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night, you know it's difficult to stay awake

第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night, you know it's difficult to stay awake in class today. Your teacher's voice might begin to sound like a lullaby(催眠曲).  36  To keep yourself awake, some tips are worth trying in class.
    Sit in the front of the room. Why?   37  Besides, it'll be easier to pay attention and participate when you're in the front. You'll also be near the people who are more likely to participate, and the sound of their voices might keep you awake.
  38   Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture. This will help if you're tired or discouraged by the content of the lecture, because you can ask your teacher questions to get to the bottom of the problems. Talking will also keep you engaged and alert. It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer or ask at least 3 questions per class.  39   For example, you might say "I didn't understand the last part of the proof. Could you explain it again in more detail?"
    Listen actively to the lesson. Active listening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement of your mind as well as your body.  40  To effectively listen to your teacher, you should try to maintain eye contact, face the speaker, pay close attention to what the speaker is saying and ask questions during a pause in the lecture.
A. Participate in class activities.
B. Develop interest in the subject.
C. If so, classrooms can be boring because you're tired.
D. Keep silent all the time and try to catch as much information as possible.
E. To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions on topic.
F. You'll be more motivated to stay awake if you know that the teacher can see you easily.
G. Practicing active listening can help you keep your eyes open for the length of the lesson.
 
阅读七选五【 解析
文章主要介绍了如何在课堂上保持清醒,作者就此给出了几点建议:1、坐在教室前面;2、参加课堂活动;3、积极地听课.
此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
36.C.理解判断题.根据前文If you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night, you know it's difficult to stay awake in class today. Your teacher's voice might begin to sound like a lullaby(催眠曲).可知如果你昨晚熬夜或睡得不好,你知道今天上课很难保持清醒.你老师的声音可能开始像摇篮曲.C项:If so, classrooms can be boring because you're tired.如果是这样,教室可能会无聊,因为你累了.符合文意,故选C.
37.F.联系上文题.根据前文Sit in the front of the room. Why?可知坐在教室前面.为什么?F项:You'll be more motivated to stay awake if you know that the teacher can see you easily.如果你知道老师很容易看到你,你会更有动力保持清醒.符合文意,故选F.
38.A.段落理解题.根据后文Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture.可知提问和回答问题,注意听课.A项: Participate in class activities.参加课堂活动.符合文意,故选A.
39.E.语境辨析题.根据前文It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer or ask at least 3questions per class.可知给自己定一个目标,每堂课至少回答或问3个问题可能有帮助.E项:To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions on topic.为了避免让你的老师生气,你应该试着把问题放在话题上.符合文意,故选E.
40.G.文章衔接题.根据前文Listen actively to the lesson. Active listening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement of your mind as well as your body.可知积极地听课.积极地倾听是强迫自己保持清醒的好方法,因为它需要你身心的参与.符合文意,故选G.
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