Road-side business has become a hot topic recently. Premier (总理)Li Keqiang once said that road-side

Passage 5(2020 •湖南省岳阳市)

E)阅读填空 根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

 

Road-side business has become a hot topic recently. Premier (总理)Li Keqiang once said that road-side business can reflect common people’s life lively.
Last weekend, 5 college students decided to taste the trade pattern and difficulties of life outside school ___41___ selling vegetables on the side of the road together.
In the morning, they had to ___42___ up at 3 o’clock. First, they went to the farm near the city to buy different ___43___ of vegetables. To reduce (减少) the cost, they learn to bargain (讲价) with the farmers. Then they went back to the city as soon as ___44___ to take up a street stall(摊位).At about 6:30 a.m. after putting vegetables in order and nicer ones on top, they began to_____45_____ vegetables. They peddled (吆喝)loudly and actively to attract customers. When the vegetables were not sold out, they gave them ____46____ to homeless people. Two days ____47____ , they earned (挣得) about 300 yuan.
After this unusual experience, they shared their feelings with each _____48_____ . “We were tired, ____49____  we gained a lot. Compared with hanging out, such social practice makes us learn _____50_____ difficult it is to make money.” said Wang Wen, who came up with this idea.
最近,路边生意成为了一个热门话题。文章中五个大学生决定体验一下这种地摊生意模式,他们一起去路边摆摊卖菜。通过这个不寻常的经历,他们懂得了生活的不易。
41. by【解析】句意:上周末,5名大学生决定一起在路边卖菜,体验一下这种生意模式和生活的艰辛。
空后selling是动名词形式,结合句意可知,这5名大学生决定通过卖菜这种方式来体验路边生意。by是介词,意为“通过……方式”,符合语意,后面跟名词或动名词形式。故答案为by。
42. get【解析】句意:早上,他们必须在3点钟起床。根据句中提到的时间at 3 o’clock以及空后的up可知,这里考查的是get up这一短语,意为“起床”。空前had to意为“不得不,必须”,后面跟动词原形。故答案为get。
43. kinds【解析】句意:首先,他们去城市附近的农场买各种蔬菜。根据常识可知,一个摊位上总是卖很多种蔬菜,因此这里考查的是kind,意为“种类”。空前有different修饰,表示“不同的”,这里应用名词的复数形式。故答案为kinds。
44. possible【解析】句意:然后他们尽快回到城里,占领一个摊位。根据句意和句子结构可知,这里考查的是短语as…as possible,意为“尽可能……”,故答案为possible。
45. sell【解析】句意:大约在早上6点半,他们把蔬菜摆放整齐,把更好的放在上面,然后开始卖蔬菜。
根据上文“Last weekend, 5 college students decided to taste the trade pattern and difficulties of life outside school  ___1___  selling vegetables on the side of the road together.”可知,这些大学生是在路边卖菜,因此摆放好了之后就开始卖菜了。这里考查sell,是一个动词,意为“卖”。句中使用了句型begin to do sth.“开始做某事”,因此这里用动词的原形。故答案为sell。
46. away【解析】句意:当蔬菜没有卖完的时候,他们就把它们都送给无家可归的人。give away捐赠,赠送。根据homeless people可知,这5名大学生非常有爱心,把卖不了的蔬菜捐赠给那些无家可归的人,故答案为away。
47. later【解析】句意:两天后,他们挣了大约300元。空前Two days是一段时间,结合句意可知,这里表示“两天后”,考查later,是一个副词,常放在一段时间的后面。故答案为later。
48. other【解析】句意:在这段不寻常的经历之后,他们彼此分享了自己的感受。根据句意和空前的each可知,这里考查each other,意为“互相,彼此”,符合语境。故答案为other。
49. but【解析】句意:“我们很累,但我们收获很多。”根据句意可知,空前的tired与空后gained a lot是转折的关系,因此这里考查的是but,是一个连词,意为“但是”,表示转折。故答案为but。
50. how【解析】句意:与闲逛相比,这样的社会实践让我们了解到赚钱是多么的困难。根据句中子结构可知,该空引导了一个宾语从句,作空前learn的宾语;空后difficult是形容词,因此应用how修饰,意为“多么”。故答案为how。

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