阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Classical Chinese garden design aims to create a natural landscape on a small scale and emphasize the perfect harmony between man and nature.
A Chinese garden 1. (be) like a scroll(卷轴) painting，2. (show) a series of carefully composed scenes. New views are revealed as one walks along the pathways. In the gardens, 3. most frequently meet the eye are winding paths that seemingly lead to nowhere. There, a path seems to end, but all of 4. sudden, a new world is rolled out before you: pavilions(亭子), rock formations and spring water—all combined to provide a pleasant surprise! At the 5. (enter) to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall
6. (use) to screen your view so as to later produce unimaginable delight when you turn around the wall. A Chinese garden may have windows on all 7. (it) four walls. And it is 8. (interest) that, through the windows, visitors may see different views from different angles, and thus the composition of the garden becomes enlarged.
A Chinese garden is a place where culture is both created and enjoyed. All plants mark the shift of 9. (season)．Similarly, water, a symbol of the everchanging, 10.
rocks, a symbol of the eternal(永恒的), create a harmonious balance of nature’s yin and yang.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第二节语法填空
【解题导语】 该文主要对中国古典园林设计进行了简要的介绍。
1．is 解析：考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语为A Chinese garden, 谓语动词应用单数形式， 又因为整篇文章用的都是一般现在时，故用is。
2．showing 解析：考查非谓语动词。show和句子的谓语动词之间没有连词连接，且和句子的主语A Chinese garden构成逻辑上的主谓关系， 故用现在分词作状语。
3．what 解析：考查名词性从句的连接词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在主语从句中作主语， 表示物的概念， 故应填what。
4．a 解析：考查冠词。all of a sudden＝suddenly, 意为“突然”， 为固定用法，故用不定冠词a。
5．entrance/entry 解析：考查词性转换。由空前的定冠词the可知， 此处应用名词形式， 表示“入口”，故用entrance/entry。
6．used 解析：考查非谓语动词。use和句子的谓语is之间没有连词连接， 故用非谓语， 又因为和其逻辑主语a huge stone or wall之间构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
7．its 解析：考查代词。分析句子结构可知， 空处在此处作定语， 修饰名词walls, 故用形容词性物主代词its。
8．interesting 解析：考查形容词。此处是固定句型：it is＋形容词＋that..., it作形式主语， that引导的从句是真正的主语。故此处应用interest的形容词形式interesting。
9．seasons 解析：考查名词单复数。season是可数名词，且其前没有限定词，表示泛指， 故用其复数形式。
10．and 解析：考查连词。根据语境可知, 空处前后为逻辑上的并列关系， 故用连词and。
Classical Chinese garden design aims to create a natural landscape on a small scale and emphasize the perfect harmony between man and nature.
A Chinese garden 1. (be) like a scroll(卷轴) painting，2. (show) a series of carefully composed scenes. New views are revealed as one walks along the pathways. In the gardens, 3. most frequently meet the eye are winding paths that seemingly lead to nowhere. There, a path seems to end, but all of 4. sudden, a new world is rolled out before you: pavilions(亭子), rock formations and spring water—all combined to provide a pleasant surprise! At the 5. (enter) to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall
6. (use) to screen your view so as to later produce unimaginable delight when you turn around the wall. A Chinese garden may have windows on all 7. (it) four walls. And it is 8. (interest) that, through the windows, visitors may see different views from different angles, and thus the composition of the garden becomes enlarged.
A Chinese garden is a place where culture is both created and enjoyed. All plants mark the shift of 9. (season)．Similarly, water, a symbol of the everchanging, 10.
rocks, a symbol of the eternal(永恒的), create a harmonious balance of nature’s yin and yang.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第二节语法填空
【解题导语】 该文主要对中国古典园林设计进行了简要的介绍。
1．is 解析：考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语为A Chinese garden, 谓语动词应用单数形式， 又因为整篇文章用的都是一般现在时，故用is。
2．showing 解析：考查非谓语动词。show和句子的谓语动词之间没有连词连接，且和句子的主语A Chinese garden构成逻辑上的主谓关系， 故用现在分词作状语。
3．what 解析：考查名词性从句的连接词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在主语从句中作主语， 表示物的概念， 故应填what。
4．a 解析：考查冠词。all of a sudden＝suddenly, 意为“突然”， 为固定用法，故用不定冠词a。
5．entrance/entry 解析：考查词性转换。由空前的定冠词the可知， 此处应用名词形式， 表示“入口”，故用entrance/entry。
6．used 解析：考查非谓语动词。use和句子的谓语is之间没有连词连接， 故用非谓语， 又因为和其逻辑主语a huge stone or wall之间构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
7．its 解析：考查代词。分析句子结构可知， 空处在此处作定语， 修饰名词walls, 故用形容词性物主代词its。
8．interesting 解析：考查形容词。此处是固定句型：it is＋形容词＋that..., it作形式主语， that引导的从句是真正的主语。故此处应用interest的形容词形式interesting。
9．seasons 解析：考查名词单复数。season是可数名词，且其前没有限定词，表示泛指， 故用其复数形式。
10．and 解析：考查连词。根据语境可知, 空处前后为逻辑上的并列关系， 故用连词and。
