Having a learning disability doesn’t mean you can’t learn. Learning disabilities happen because of t

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
   Having a learning disability doesn’t mean you can’t learn. Learning disabilities happen because of the way a person’s brain takes in and processes information.1.________ The trick will be figuring out how you learn best.
Learning disabilities aren’t contagious(传染的), but they can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through the genes, like many other traits we get from our parents and grandparents. Someone with a learning disability probably has other family members who have some learning troubles, too. Kids with learning problems are sometimes surprised to find out that one of their parents had similar troubles when he or she was in school.2.________
Learning experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works.
It’s very hard for a kid to know if he or she has a learning disability. But kids don’t have to figure all this out on their own.3.________ Start with your teacher and your mom or dad.
Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting.4.________ But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty common. And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one you’re facing, you’re on the right track. Now, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.
To make this special help really work, you’ll need to practise the new skills you’re learning. It may take a lot of efforts every day.5.________ Soon, you’ll enjoy the results of all your hard work: More fun and success at school!
A.As a result, some people learn differently.
B.What a kid needs to do is to tell someone.
C.That can be a challenge, but you can do it.
D.You might feel different from everyone else.
E.There are people who know how to do just that.
F.But kids today have an advantage over their parents.
G.But you’ll need some help and you’ll need to work extra hard.
阅读七选五
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了学习障碍出现的原因,并提出了可以克服它的一些方法。
1.A 解析:空格前讲有学习障碍并不代表你不能学习。之所以出现这种障碍是因为每个人理解和处理信息的方法不一样。A项“结果就是,一些人用不同的方法学习”与上文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选A。
2.F 解析:空格前讲有学习障碍的孩子的父母也许在上学时也有类似的问题。F项“但当今的孩子比起他们的父母而言更有优势”与上文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选F。
3.B 解析:空格前讲对于一个孩子来说,要明白自己有学习障碍是很困难的,但孩子们不必独自弄清楚这个问题,空格后讲可以和老师、母亲或父亲一起去考虑这个问题。B项“一个孩子需要做的就是告诉其他人”与上下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选B。
4.D 解析:空格前讲发现自己有学习障碍可能会让你很失望;空格后讲其实这个情况很普遍。D项“你也许会感到自己与其他人不同”与上下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选D。
5.C 解析:空格前讲为了使别人的帮助起作用,你需要练习你正在学习的新技巧,每天付出很多努力。C项“这也许是个挑战,但你一定可以做到”与上文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选C。
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