Ⅲ. 任务型阅读
In North America, people are always in a hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don’t get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. More than 50% of women work at full-time jobs, and many people do part-time work.
When a family wants to eat a meal together, often (A) there isn’t enough time to prepare the food. That is why fast food is so popular in North America. (B) People spend about 40% of their money buying fast food.
Fast food is the food (C) pizza, sandwiches or fried chicken. People can buy the food from a restaurant chain (连锁店) like Pizza Hut, McDonald’s or KFC. (D) Fast food saves work and time, but it is usually junk food.
Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast food companies (公司) now have restaurants all over the world. But not everyone is happy about the spread (扩张) of North American fast food. Some people in Italy want to fight against (抵制) it . (E)They don’t want any more fast food chains to open in their country. They also want to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world.
1. 将文中( A )处画线部分改写为：
A family is usually ________ busy________ prepare the food.
2. 把( B )处翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________
3. 把( D )处翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________
4. 在( C )处空白处填入适当的词组_____________。
5. 文中画线部分（E）处指代的是_______________。
Ⅲ. 答案 [语篇解读] 本文是关于快餐的介绍文章。
1. too; to 画线部分的含义是“没有足够的时间来准备食物”，该部分可以转化为：A family is usually too busy to prepare the food. too…to do sth.意为“太……以至于不能做某事”。
2. 人们花费大约40%的钱来买快餐。 该句是“Sb. spend(s) some money doing sth.”的句式，意为“某人花多少钱做某事”。
3. 快餐节省工作（量）和时间，但是它通常是垃圾食品。该句是but连接的并列句，前后两个分句之间是转折关系。
4. such as 句意：快餐就是像披萨、三明治或炸鸡这样的食物。such as意为“比如；例如”。
5. Some people in Italy 根据“Some people in Italy want to fight against it. They don’t want any more fast food chains to open in their country.”可知，一些意大利人想抵制快餐，他们不想要更多快餐连锁店在他们的国家开业。画线词They指的是“Some people in Italy”。
In North America, people are always in a hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don’t get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. More than 50% of women work at full-time jobs, and many people do part-time work.
When a family wants to eat a meal together, often (A) there isn’t enough time to prepare the food. That is why fast food is so popular in North America. (B) People spend about 40% of their money buying fast food.
Fast food is the food (C) pizza, sandwiches or fried chicken. People can buy the food from a restaurant chain (连锁店) like Pizza Hut, McDonald’s or KFC. (D) Fast food saves work and time, but it is usually junk food.
Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast food companies (公司) now have restaurants all over the world. But not everyone is happy about the spread (扩张) of North American fast food. Some people in Italy want to fight against (抵制) it . (E)They don’t want any more fast food chains to open in their country. They also want to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world.
1. 将文中( A )处画线部分改写为：
A family is usually ________ busy________ prepare the food.
2. 把( B )处翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________
3. 把( D )处翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________
4. 在( C )处空白处填入适当的词组_____________。
5. 文中画线部分（E）处指代的是_______________。
Ⅲ. 答案 [语篇解读] 本文是关于快餐的介绍文章。
1. too; to 画线部分的含义是“没有足够的时间来准备食物”，该部分可以转化为：A family is usually too busy to prepare the food. too…to do sth.意为“太……以至于不能做某事”。
2. 人们花费大约40%的钱来买快餐。 该句是“Sb. spend(s) some money doing sth.”的句式，意为“某人花多少钱做某事”。
3. 快餐节省工作（量）和时间，但是它通常是垃圾食品。该句是but连接的并列句，前后两个分句之间是转折关系。
4. such as 句意：快餐就是像披萨、三明治或炸鸡这样的食物。such as意为“比如；例如”。
5. Some people in Italy 根据“Some people in Italy want to fight against it. They don’t want any more fast food chains to open in their country.”可知，一些意大利人想抵制快餐，他们不想要更多快餐连锁店在他们的国家开业。画线词They指的是“Some people in Italy”。
