Chinese writer MO Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). He is the first Chinese_24__ has won the prize.
Mo Yan was born into a family in Shandong __25__ 1955. He left school at the age of twelve, first on a farm and_ 26__ in a factory. In 1976 he __27__ the PLA and during this time he began to study __28__. His first story came out in 1981. He was written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have translated into English, French and many other ___29__.
Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence (自信) to the nation’s young __30___.
24. A. which                     B. who                    C. what
25. A. on                        B. in                      C.at
26. A. later                      B. last                     C. lately
27. A. join                       B. joins                    C. joined
28. A. drawing                    B. farming                 C. writing
29. A. languages                  B. subjects                  C. lessons
30. A. speakers                   B. writers                   C. listeners
 

题材

记叙文

话题

著名人物

词数

115

【主旨大意】
本文是一篇传记。本篇文章主要介绍诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言的个人经历。
24．B 【解析】考查定语从句关联词。在定语从句中，修饰先行词是人，且在从句中做主语，用who引导，选B。
25. B 【解析】考查介词的用法。表示在“在某年”用介词in表示，故选B。
26. A 【解析】考查late变化形式的意思。退学以后他刚开始在农场工作，随后在工厂工作。later “之后，随后”，late“晚的，迟到的”lately“近来，不久前”。故选则A选项。
27. C【解析】 考查时态的用法。1976年他加入中国人民解放军。1976年是一个过去时态，动词也需要一个过去式，故选择C选项。
28. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。从下面语境中可知，莫言已经写了很多著作。所以这个地方应该填入他开始学习写作。故选择C选项。
29. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。他的很多作品被翻译成英语，法语以及其他语言。与英语、法语并列的，所以应该填入语言。而subjects意为“主题、科目”,lessons意为“课程”。故选择A选项。
30. B 【解析】考查名词辨析。莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖给国家的其他年轻作家带来了更多的自信。这里，莫言是作家。他影响最大的也是作家。故选择writers, 而不是speakers“发言人”、listeners“听众”。