10、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening I was leaving from a supermarket. As I 1 my car, I noticed that some person stood beside me. He was the one that could be 2 as a bum(流浪汉).It seemed that he was homeless. I 3 that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that. He only said, “Your car is very nice.”
After several moments of 4 I replied, “Thanks” And then the inner voice 5 to me, “Ask him if he needs help”. After a short 6 I asked him that. His response was 7 I will never forget those simple three words “Don’t we all?”
It was a true 8 to me. I need help, just as those 9 I had money and a place to sleep, but I 10 needed help. Then I opened my wallet and offered him enough money to get some shelter for a day.
11 understood that no matter how much money, 12 luxury things we have, we all need help. And on the other hand, no matter how poor you are, how many 13 problems you have, you still might be giving 14 it's just a nice word, it can be 15 to other people.
Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, but to me he was 16 that Maybe he was a man sent to 17 me that there is one thing, among all 18 which is very important and cannot be 19 for every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it's called 20
1.A.1eft B.locked C.approached D.parked
2.A.turn down B.referred to C.left behind D.kept away
3.A.expected B.understood C.admitted D.recognized
4.A.contact B.absence C.conversation D.silence
5.A.responded B.reacted C.appealed D.whispered
6.A.hesitation B.distance C.drive D.break
7.A.casual B.cautious C.astonishing D.charming
8.A.defeat B.exploration C.discovery D.challenge
9.A.in reality B.in trouble C.in danger D.in action
10.A.still B.even C.only D.already
11.A.Previously B.Obviously C.Generally D.Suddenly
12.A.achievements B.talents C.potentials D.budgets
13.A.medical B.material C.absurd D.theoretical
14.A.If only B.Now that C.Even though D.In case
15.A.priceless B.harmless C.blameless D.useless
16.A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than
17.A.warm B.promise C.remind D.assure
18.A.efforts B.memories C.factors D.values
19.A.substituted B.assigned C.separated D.betrayed
20.A.help B.giving C.faith D.accepting
10答案及解析：
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.D; 6.A; 7.C; 8.C; 9.B; 10.A; 11.D; 12.A; 13.B; 14.C; 15.A; 16.B; 17.C; 18.D; 19.A; 20.B
解析：1.C考查动词辨析。句意:一天晚上，我从超市回来。 我朝我的车走去。leave离开；lock锁上; approach接近，走近，靠近，朝……走去；park将……放置在某处，停车。
2.B考查固定搭配refer to... as... 把……当作/看作/认为是......；turn down拒绝.声音调小；leave behind落后；keep off不靠近，避开。句意：他是一个可以被称为流浪汉的人，故选B。
3.A考查动词辨析。句意:我原以为他会向我要钱，但他没有这样做。
4.D考查名词辨析。句意:沉默了几分钟后，我回答："谢谢"。因为是一个陌生人，所以没话说。
5.D考查动词辨析。句意:然后内心的声音悄悄 (whisper)地对我说:"问他是否需要帮助。"respond 回答，回应；react作出反应;appeal上诉，呼吁;whisper 低声说，私语。根据句意可知选D。
6.A考查名词辨析。句意:我犹豫了一下，问他是否需要帮助。 hesitation犹豫；distance距离，冷漠；drive驱动力;break休息。
7.C考查形容词辨析。casual偶然的，临时的，随便的，非正式的；cautious小心的，谨慎的；astonishing令人惊讶的;ambiguous模糊的。我们不都是需要帮助吗？ 他是一个流浪汉，却说出这样的话令"我"惊讶。
8.C 考查名词辨析。defeat击败；exploration探索；discovery发现;challenge挑战。句意：对我来说这是—个真正的发现。我需要帮助，就像那些处于困难中的人需要帮助一样。因为作者从未感觉自己也需要帮助，故这是一个发现。
9.B 考查短语辨析。in reality实际上，事实上；in trouble处于麻烦中；in danger处于危险中；in action 在运转，行动中。句意：就像那些处于麻烦中的人需 要帮助一样。
10.A考查副词辨析。"我"有钱有地方睡.但是"我"还是需要帮助。前后表转折，故选A。
11.D考查副词辨析。句意:突然我明白了无论你有多少钱……。此处流浪汉说"我"需要帮助。刚开始"我"不明白，但这时"突然"明白了。
12.A考查名词辨析。不管我们有多大的成就，多么富有，我们都需要帮助。achievement成就，成功；talent 天赋；potential潜力，可能性;budget预算，
13.B考查形容词辨析：medical医疗的；material物质的；absurd荒谬的，荒唐的；theoretical理论的。句意：另一方面，不管你有多穷，你有多少物质上的问题，你依旧可以给予。根据句意可知选B。
14.C考查短语辨析。 if only(表示强烈的愿望)但愿，真希望;now that 既然；even though 即使；in case 万 一。句意:即使这只是一个美丽的词。
15.A考查形容词辨析。priceless无价的，极贵重的； harmless无害的；blameless无罪的，无可指责的；useless无用的。句意：但这对别人来说却是无价的(priceless)。
16.B考查短语辨析。other than除了，用于否定句中时 表示"只有";more than不仅仅，超过；rather than而不是;less than少于。句意:也许那个人只足一个无家可归的陌生人，但他对我来说不仅仅如此(more than)。
17.C考查动词辨析。warn警告；promise答应，允诺；remind提醒；assure向......保证。句意：也许他是一个被派来提醒我的人。根据句意可知选C。
18.D考查名词辨析。 effort努力；memory记忆;factor 因素;value价值观。句意:它在所有的价值观中是最重要的。
19.A考查固定搭配。substitute代替，替换：assign分派，选派，分配；contradict矛盾；betray背叛。 substitute... for... 用......来替代......。
20.B考查名词辨析。inspiration灵感；gift赠品，礼物，天赋；faith信念；guidance指导，引导。句意：事实上，这是一个真正的礼物，它被称为给予。
One evening I was leaving from a supermarket. As I 1 my car, I noticed that some person stood beside me. He was the one that could be 2 as a bum(流浪汉).It seemed that he was homeless. I 3 that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that. He only said, “Your car is very nice.”
After several moments of 4 I replied, “Thanks” And then the inner voice 5 to me, “Ask him if he needs help”. After a short 6 I asked him that. His response was 7 I will never forget those simple three words “Don’t we all?”
It was a true 8 to me. I need help, just as those 9 I had money and a place to sleep, but I 10 needed help. Then I opened my wallet and offered him enough money to get some shelter for a day.
11 understood that no matter how much money, 12 luxury things we have, we all need help. And on the other hand, no matter how poor you are, how many 13 problems you have, you still might be giving 14 it's just a nice word, it can be 15 to other people.
Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, but to me he was 16 that Maybe he was a man sent to 17 me that there is one thing, among all 18 which is very important and cannot be 19 for every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it's called 20
1.A.1eft B.locked C.approached D.parked
2.A.turn down B.referred to C.left behind D.kept away
3.A.expected B.understood C.admitted D.recognized
4.A.contact B.absence C.conversation D.silence
5.A.responded B.reacted C.appealed D.whispered
6.A.hesitation B.distance C.drive D.break
7.A.casual B.cautious C.astonishing D.charming
8.A.defeat B.exploration C.discovery D.challenge
9.A.in reality B.in trouble C.in danger D.in action
10.A.still B.even C.only D.already
11.A.Previously B.Obviously C.Generally D.Suddenly
12.A.achievements B.talents C.potentials D.budgets
13.A.medical B.material C.absurd D.theoretical
14.A.If only B.Now that C.Even though D.In case
15.A.priceless B.harmless C.blameless D.useless
16.A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than
17.A.warm B.promise C.remind D.assure
18.A.efforts B.memories C.factors D.values
19.A.substituted B.assigned C.separated D.betrayed
20.A.help B.giving C.faith D.accepting
10答案及解析：
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.D; 6.A; 7.C; 8.C; 9.B; 10.A; 11.D; 12.A; 13.B; 14.C; 15.A; 16.B; 17.C; 18.D; 19.A; 20.B
解析：1.C考查动词辨析。句意:一天晚上，我从超市回来。 我朝我的车走去。leave离开；lock锁上; approach接近，走近，靠近，朝……走去；park将……放置在某处，停车。
2.B考查固定搭配refer to... as... 把……当作/看作/认为是......；turn down拒绝.声音调小；leave behind落后；keep off不靠近，避开。句意：他是一个可以被称为流浪汉的人，故选B。
3.A考查动词辨析。句意:我原以为他会向我要钱，但他没有这样做。
4.D考查名词辨析。句意:沉默了几分钟后，我回答："谢谢"。因为是一个陌生人，所以没话说。
5.D考查动词辨析。句意:然后内心的声音悄悄 (whisper)地对我说:"问他是否需要帮助。"respond 回答，回应；react作出反应;appeal上诉，呼吁;whisper 低声说，私语。根据句意可知选D。
6.A考查名词辨析。句意:我犹豫了一下，问他是否需要帮助。 hesitation犹豫；distance距离，冷漠；drive驱动力;break休息。
7.C考查形容词辨析。casual偶然的，临时的，随便的，非正式的；cautious小心的，谨慎的；astonishing令人惊讶的;ambiguous模糊的。我们不都是需要帮助吗？ 他是一个流浪汉，却说出这样的话令"我"惊讶。
8.C 考查名词辨析。defeat击败；exploration探索；discovery发现;challenge挑战。句意：对我来说这是—个真正的发现。我需要帮助，就像那些处于困难中的人需要帮助一样。因为作者从未感觉自己也需要帮助，故这是一个发现。
9.B 考查短语辨析。in reality实际上，事实上；in trouble处于麻烦中；in danger处于危险中；in action 在运转，行动中。句意：就像那些处于麻烦中的人需 要帮助一样。
10.A考查副词辨析。"我"有钱有地方睡.但是"我"还是需要帮助。前后表转折，故选A。
11.D考查副词辨析。句意:突然我明白了无论你有多少钱……。此处流浪汉说"我"需要帮助。刚开始"我"不明白，但这时"突然"明白了。
12.A考查名词辨析。不管我们有多大的成就，多么富有，我们都需要帮助。achievement成就，成功；talent 天赋；potential潜力，可能性;budget预算，
13.B考查形容词辨析：medical医疗的；material物质的；absurd荒谬的，荒唐的；theoretical理论的。句意：另一方面，不管你有多穷，你有多少物质上的问题，你依旧可以给予。根据句意可知选B。
14.C考查短语辨析。 if only(表示强烈的愿望)但愿，真希望;now that 既然；even though 即使；in case 万 一。句意:即使这只是一个美丽的词。
15.A考查形容词辨析。priceless无价的，极贵重的； harmless无害的；blameless无罪的，无可指责的；useless无用的。句意：但这对别人来说却是无价的(priceless)。
16.B考查短语辨析。other than除了，用于否定句中时 表示"只有";more than不仅仅，超过；rather than而不是;less than少于。句意:也许那个人只足一个无家可归的陌生人，但他对我来说不仅仅如此(more than)。
17.C考查动词辨析。warn警告；promise答应，允诺；remind提醒；assure向......保证。句意：也许他是一个被派来提醒我的人。根据句意可知选C。
18.D考查名词辨析。 effort努力；memory记忆;factor 因素;value价值观。句意:它在所有的价值观中是最重要的。
19.A考查固定搭配。substitute代替，替换：assign分派，选派，分配；contradict矛盾；betray背叛。 substitute... for... 用......来替代......。
20.B考查名词辨析。inspiration灵感；gift赠品，礼物，天赋；faith信念；guidance指导，引导。句意：事实上，这是一个真正的礼物，它被称为给予。
