31．（5分）There are certain foods which should never be stored（储存）in the fridge.Some of them may surprise you.
（1） D .The cold temperature will make it hard.If you have made sandwiches with the bread，then you can store them in it.
We all love to have tomatoes. （2） F .The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening（成熟）process.And as we all know，ripening is what gives every tomato more taste.For best results，keep them out.
（3） .It needs no help from us.Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization（结晶）.This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.
If you haven't opened your watermelons，then there's no need to put them in your fridge.Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. （4） A .Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge.What's more，they should be covered.
Cucumber（黄瓜）enjoys room temperature.（5） C .Cool temperature can make cucumber's skin（表皮）go bad faster，so find a dry and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.
【分析】短文讲了有些食物永远不应该储存在冰箱里。详细地介绍了一些具体的食物。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据后句" The cold temperature will make it hard.寒冷的温度会使它变硬。"可知说的是面包，结合选项，应说没有什么比冰箱更能让面包变干了。故选D。
（2）F.根据后句"The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening（成熟）process.冰箱里的冷空气阻止了成熟过程。"可知说的是失去味道的原因，结合选项，应说但是把它们放在冰箱里会使它们失去味道。故选F。
（3）B.根据后句"This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.这将使蜂蜜更难或几乎不可能使用。"可知说的是蜂蜜，结合选项，应说没有理由把蜂蜜放在冰箱里。故选B。
（4）A.根据后句"切开的西瓜应该放在冰箱里，而且应该盖上。"可知说的是储藏西瓜，结合选项，应说记住，他们必须是完整的。故选A。
（5）C.根据后句"Cool temperature can make cucumber's skin（表皮）go bad faster，凉爽的温度会使黄瓜的表皮变坏得更快，"可知说的是黄瓜，结合选项，应说冰箱不是储存它的好地方。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
（1） D .The cold temperature will make it hard.If you have made sandwiches with the bread，then you can store them in it.
We all love to have tomatoes. （2） F .The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening（成熟）process.And as we all know，ripening is what gives every tomato more taste.For best results，keep them out.
（3） .It needs no help from us.Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization（结晶）.This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.
If you haven't opened your watermelons，then there's no need to put them in your fridge.Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. （4） A .Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge.What's more，they should be covered.
Cucumber（黄瓜）enjoys room temperature.（5） C .Cool temperature can make cucumber's skin（表皮）go bad faster，so find a dry and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.
| A.Do remember that they must be whole. B.There's no reason to keep honey in a fridge. C.The fridge is not a good place for storing it. D.Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge. E.It' a good way to keep the fruits and vegetables in the fridge. F.But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste. |
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据后句" The cold temperature will make it hard.寒冷的温度会使它变硬。"可知说的是面包，结合选项，应说没有什么比冰箱更能让面包变干了。故选D。
（2）F.根据后句"The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening（成熟）process.冰箱里的冷空气阻止了成熟过程。"可知说的是失去味道的原因，结合选项，应说但是把它们放在冰箱里会使它们失去味道。故选F。
（3）B.根据后句"This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.这将使蜂蜜更难或几乎不可能使用。"可知说的是蜂蜜，结合选项，应说没有理由把蜂蜜放在冰箱里。故选B。
（4）A.根据后句"切开的西瓜应该放在冰箱里，而且应该盖上。"可知说的是储藏西瓜，结合选项，应说记住，他们必须是完整的。故选A。
（5）C.根据后句"Cool temperature can make cucumber's skin（表皮）go bad faster，凉爽的温度会使黄瓜的表皮变坏得更快，"可知说的是黄瓜，结合选项，应说冰箱不是储存它的好地方。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
