Zhejiang province plans to roll out a pilot credit system for parents,91.will give them priority for

(十)
 
Zhejiang province plans to roll out a pilot credit system for parents,91.will give them priority for activities organized by education authorities.
The aim of the project is92.(encourage) parents to be more involved in their children's education and overall growth, though taking the course is93.(option).
Since the Zhejiang Digital Parent School opened last year on Zhijianghui, an education app94.(release) by the provincial education department, it has issued 220 , 000 e-certificates to parents who participated in digital parent schools across the province.
Approximately 70 percent of primary and middle schools in the province95.(expect) to build digital parent schools by 2025, according to a blueprint from the provincial education department.
By the end of last year , 920 online parenting education schools for primary and secondary schools96.(establish) across Zhejiang, accounting for 15 percent of the province's primary and secondary schools. Just over 30 percent were launched through the Zhijianghui app.
Song Lingshu,97.35-year-old graphic designer and mother of a 10-year-old boy in Hangzhou's Gongshu district, spoke highly of such98.(move). "Such training is aimed at improving parents' capabilities in99.(they) parenting skills and knowledge," she said.
100., she said such credit systems should not be considered a one-size-fits-all solution for parents, adding that kindergartens and schools should play their roles in improving children's education alongside parents.
 
参考答案与解析(十)
 
91.which
92.to encourage
93.optional
94.released
95.are expected
96.had been established
97.a
98.moves
99.their
100.However

【分析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了浙江省计划推出一个试点信用体系来鼓励家长更多地参与到孩子的教育中来。

91.
考查定语从句。句意:浙江省计划为家长推出一个试点信用体系,这将使他们优先参加教育部门组织的活动。分析句子可知,空格处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a pilot credit system,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语,应使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。
92.
考查非谓语动词。句意:该项目的目的是鼓励家长更多地参与到孩子的教育和全面成长中来,不过选择这一课程是非强制性的。分析句子可知,动词encourage(鼓励)是非谓语动词,在句中作表语,又因“(encourage)parents to be more involved in their children's education and overall growth ”是要去做的事情,表目的,所以应使用动词不定式形式。故填to encourage。
93.
考查形容词。句意:该项目的目的是鼓励家长更多地参与到孩子的教育和全面成长中来,不过选择这一课程是非强制性的。分析句子可知,option在句中作表语,用形容词形式optional,意为“可选择的,非必须的”。故填optional。
94.
考查非谓语动词。句意:自去年浙江数字家长学校在省教育厅发布的教育应用“知江汇”上开设以来,已经向全省参加数字家长学校的家长发放了22万张电子证书。分析句子可知,release(发布)是非谓语动词,作后置定语修饰名词an education app,与其逻辑主语an education app之间为被动关系,且“发布”这一动作已经完成,所以应用过去分词,表示被动和完成。故填released。
95.
考查动词语态和主谓语一致。句意:该省教育部门的一份蓝图显示,到2025年,该省约70%的中小学将建设数字家长学校。分析句子可知,expect(期望,预期)是句中谓语动词,与主语“70 percent of primary and middle schools”之间 是被动关系;根据语境可知,陈述现在情况,应使用一般现在时态;又因主语是“百分数+ of +名词”结构,该结构作主语时,如果其后名词是不可数名词或可数名词单数,视为单数,如果其中名词是可数名词复数,视为复数,所以“70 percent of primary and middle schools”作主语,应视为复数,谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上,谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态,复数数形式。故填are expected。
96.
考查动词时态和语态。句意:截至去年年底,全省中小学已建立920所网上家长教育学校,占全省中小学总数的15%。分析句子可知,establish(建立)是句中谓语动词,与主语920 online parenting education schools之间是被动关系,句中有时间状语By the end of last year(截至去年年底),应使用过去完成时态。综上,谓语应用过去完成时的被动语态。故填had been established。
97.
考查冠词。句意:35岁的宋凌淑是杭州市拱墅区的一名平面设计师,也是一个10岁男孩的母亲。她对这些举措评价很高。35-year-old graphic designer和mother都是可数名词,句中表示“一位平面设计师兼母亲”,泛指,前面应使用不定冠词,又因空格后35-year-old音标中的第一个单节是辅音音素/θ/ ,所以应使用不定冠词a。故填a。
98.
考查名词。句意:35岁的宋凌淑是杭州市拱墅区的一名平面设计师,也是一个10岁男孩的母亲。她对这些举措评价很高。根据上文可知,浙江省的“a pilot credit system for parents”是一个体系,包含许多具体的措施,move(行动,举措)是可数名词,应用复数形式。故填moves。
99.
考查代词。句意:她说:“这样的培训旨在提高家长的育儿技能和知识。”。根据句意可知,是提高“他们的育儿技能和知识”,应使用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
100.
考查副词。句意:然而,她表示,这种信用体系不应该被视为家长的一刀切的解决方案,幼儿园和学校应该与家长一起发挥自己的作用,改善孩子的教育。上文说这一信用体系的好处,下文说这一体系不应该被视为一刀切的解决方案,学校仍然需要发挥作用,上下文用转折关系,因些使用表转折的连接副词however。故填However。
 
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