48. The machines are made ______ at full speed.
A. work B. working C. to work D. to be worked
解析:答案是C make sth do 被动的时候要加to,即:sth be made to do
49. He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.
A. much so as to B. very much to
C. too much to D. enough to
解析:答案是C。此题考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。
50. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given
解析:答案是D 考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出:If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词if 也可省,所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……
51. — What do you think of the plan?
— It’s easier said than _____.
A. carried out B. carrying out
C. carry out D. to carry out
解析:答案是A。carried out 与said是两个对等成分。
52. It is certain that men will never stop ______ new energy sources to power their growing industry.
A. finding B. to find C. having found D. found
解析:答案是A 可以肯定的是,人们永远不会停止寻找新能源来推动他们不断发展的工业。 stop doing sth 停止做某事
53. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited
解析:答案是C 根据题干Please?do?me?a?favor 意为"劳驾,帮个忙",是一个祈使句;后句是补充要求对方帮忙的具体内容,即"恳请你邀请我的朋友Mr.Smith?今晚七点半到青年剧院."要与前句保持一致,故也用祈使句.
54. It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ______ before.
A. met B. being met C. having met D. having been met
解析:答案是D without 后面是个句子做定语。without + doing.
55. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?
— _____ the boring time.
A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed
解析:答案是C。why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。
56.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.
A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered
解析:答案是A 考查分词的用法。句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker,and 为并列连词,连接相同的成份。
57. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
A. When compared B. To compare
C. While comparing D. It compared
解析:答案是A。When compared...是When the highest mountain is compared...的省略。
58. Professor Smith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.
A. having made B. having been made C. to have made D. to make
解析:答案是C 这是一个固定句型 sb be said to do sth 据说某人做了某事
59. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .
A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused
解析:答案是D 考查动词不定时的用法。句意为:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。
60. Without the sun’s light ______ the earth’s surface, it would be so cold that life could not exist on the earth.
A. warms B. warmed C. warming D. to warm
解析:答案是C 用warming表示持续不断的过程
61. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticing
C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticed
解析:答案是A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等类似的短语在句中用作状语时,常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为“使自己被别人注意”。
62. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service
A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated
解析:答案是B “在宾馆中客人们被对待的方式影响了他们对服务的评价”后面的influenced暗示了这道题的时态,指过去的事情
63. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news
A. worrying B. worried C. worry D. worries
解析:答案是B。作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人。注意:当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时,常用-ed分词,如:excited look(激动的表情)。
A. work B. working C. to work D. to be worked
解析:答案是C make sth do 被动的时候要加to,即:sth be made to do
49. He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.
A. much so as to B. very much to
C. too much to D. enough to
解析:答案是C。此题考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。
50. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given
解析:答案是D 考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出:If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词if 也可省,所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……
51. — What do you think of the plan?
— It’s easier said than _____.
A. carried out B. carrying out
C. carry out D. to carry out
解析:答案是A。carried out 与said是两个对等成分。
52. It is certain that men will never stop ______ new energy sources to power their growing industry.
A. finding B. to find C. having found D. found
解析:答案是A 可以肯定的是,人们永远不会停止寻找新能源来推动他们不断发展的工业。 stop doing sth 停止做某事
53. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited
解析:答案是C 根据题干Please?do?me?a?favor 意为"劳驾,帮个忙",是一个祈使句;后句是补充要求对方帮忙的具体内容,即"恳请你邀请我的朋友Mr.Smith?今晚七点半到青年剧院."要与前句保持一致,故也用祈使句.
54. It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ______ before.
A. met B. being met C. having met D. having been met
解析:答案是D without 后面是个句子做定语。without + doing.
55. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?
— _____ the boring time.
A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed
解析:答案是C。why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。
56.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.
A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered
解析:答案是A 考查分词的用法。句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker,and 为并列连词,连接相同的成份。
57. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
A. When compared B. To compare
C. While comparing D. It compared
解析:答案是A。When compared...是When the highest mountain is compared...的省略。
58. Professor Smith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.
A. having made B. having been made C. to have made D. to make
解析:答案是C 这是一个固定句型 sb be said to do sth 据说某人做了某事
59. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .
A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused
解析:答案是D 考查动词不定时的用法。句意为:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。
60. Without the sun’s light ______ the earth’s surface, it would be so cold that life could not exist on the earth.
A. warms B. warmed C. warming D. to warm
解析:答案是C 用warming表示持续不断的过程
61. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticing
C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticed
解析:答案是A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等类似的短语在句中用作状语时,常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为“使自己被别人注意”。
62. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service
A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated
解析:答案是B “在宾馆中客人们被对待的方式影响了他们对服务的评价”后面的influenced暗示了这道题的时态,指过去的事情
63. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news
A. worrying B. worried C. worry D. worries
解析:答案是B。作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人。注意:当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时,常用-ed分词,如:excited look(激动的表情)。