Ⅱ.七选五
How to Do Basic First Aid
Basic first aid refers to a temporary form of help given to someone who has been injured or has got sick due to choking, a heart attack, drugs or other medical emergencies. __1__.
Care for the person who has just gone through serious damage, including both physical treatment and emotional support. __2__. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right. And you can ask about his name, and then about his interests if he knows what has happened.
__3__. You'd better listen for the sound of air coming in and out, and feel for air using the side of your face. If there are no signs of breathing, place two fingers under the chin (下巴) and gently guide the face upwards to open up his airways.
Perform 30 chest compressions (心肺复苏) and two rescue breaths as part of CPR. __4__. And then press the chest down about 2 inches at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, give two rescue breaths, done by opening the airways, closing the nose and fully covering the mouth hole. Make sure the person is warm as you wait for medical help. Remove some of your own clothes, such as your coat or jacket, and use it as a cover until medical help arrives. However, if the person suffers from heatstroke (中暑), do not cover him or keep him warm. __5__.
A．Instead, try to cool him
B．Remember to stay calm
C．Perform first aid immediately
D．Here are some tips for first aid
E．It is important to take the correct chest compressions
F．In the center of the chest, fold your two hands together first
G．If a person is in a state similar to sleep, he may need checking for breath
Ⅱ.七选五
1．D 后文主要讲实施急救的具体做法，第一段为总起段落，所以该句承上启下，讲这有一些关于急救的建议。
2．B 根据上文中emotional support和下文的Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.可知B选项(记住要保持冷静)是正确的。
3．G 该空设于段首，为主题句。根据后文listen for the sound of air...feel for air...以及open up his airways可知，这些均为检查呼吸的做法，故选G选项(如果一个人处于类似昏睡的状态，他可能需要被检查一下呼吸)。
4．F 根据前一句Perform 30 chest compressions(心肺复苏)and two rescue breaths as part of CPR.可知，该段讲的是如何实施心肺复苏和人工呼吸。又由下文And then press the chest down about 2 inches at a rate of 100 compressions per minute.可知这里讲的是心肺复苏的步骤，由此可知应选F选项(首先，将你的双手叠放在一起，放在患者的胸部中间)。
5．A 根据上文However, if the person suffers from heatstroke (中暑), do not cover him or keep him warm.可知应选A选项(相反，要尽量使他凉爽)。
How to Do Basic First Aid
Basic first aid refers to a temporary form of help given to someone who has been injured or has got sick due to choking, a heart attack, drugs or other medical emergencies. __1__.
Care for the person who has just gone through serious damage, including both physical treatment and emotional support. __2__. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right. And you can ask about his name, and then about his interests if he knows what has happened.
__3__. You'd better listen for the sound of air coming in and out, and feel for air using the side of your face. If there are no signs of breathing, place two fingers under the chin (下巴) and gently guide the face upwards to open up his airways.
Perform 30 chest compressions (心肺复苏) and two rescue breaths as part of CPR. __4__. And then press the chest down about 2 inches at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, give two rescue breaths, done by opening the airways, closing the nose and fully covering the mouth hole. Make sure the person is warm as you wait for medical help. Remove some of your own clothes, such as your coat or jacket, and use it as a cover until medical help arrives. However, if the person suffers from heatstroke (中暑), do not cover him or keep him warm. __5__.
A．Instead, try to cool him
B．Remember to stay calm
C．Perform first aid immediately
D．Here are some tips for first aid
E．It is important to take the correct chest compressions
F．In the center of the chest, fold your two hands together first
G．If a person is in a state similar to sleep, he may need checking for breath
Ⅱ.七选五
1．D 后文主要讲实施急救的具体做法，第一段为总起段落，所以该句承上启下，讲这有一些关于急救的建议。
2．B 根据上文中emotional support和下文的Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.可知B选项(记住要保持冷静)是正确的。
3．G 该空设于段首，为主题句。根据后文listen for the sound of air...feel for air...以及open up his airways可知，这些均为检查呼吸的做法，故选G选项(如果一个人处于类似昏睡的状态，他可能需要被检查一下呼吸)。
4．F 根据前一句Perform 30 chest compressions(心肺复苏)and two rescue breaths as part of CPR.可知，该段讲的是如何实施心肺复苏和人工呼吸。又由下文And then press the chest down about 2 inches at a rate of 100 compressions per minute.可知这里讲的是心肺复苏的步骤，由此可知应选F选项(首先，将你的双手叠放在一起，放在患者的胸部中间)。
5．A 根据上文However, if the person suffers from heatstroke (中暑), do not cover him or keep him warm.可知应选A选项(相反，要尽量使他凉爽)。
