B
（2022·浙江高三模拟） We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen — any screen — and stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today’s children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.
In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago, film-maker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "chocolate" into his three-year-old son’s ear without getting a response. He realised that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself "marketing director for Nature". He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.
"Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference," David Bond says. "There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life." His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now: "We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while."
Summer is upon us. There is an amazing world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it. Let us get them out and let them play.
44．According to the author’s children, which are not their features?
A．They are addicted to electronics
B．They may have some friends who can play together
C．They like to gather in the park to play
D．They spend a lot of their time on electronics
45．How did David Bond advocate his idea?
A．By making a documentary film. B．By organizing outdoor activities.
C．By advertising in London media. D．By creating a network of friends.
46．What the film focuses about?
A．How do humans adapt to nature
B．How do the children conquer nature
C．How do the children like nature
D．How do the children stay away from the electronics
47．The author's purpose in writing the last sentence is ________.
A．Call on parents to take care of their children
B．Call on the children to play more
C．Call on the children to cherish the good summer times
D．Call on children to get more contact with nature
44．C
45．A
46．C
47．D
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章通过讲述孩子们在假日容易迷恋上电子设备的现象，进而简述了让孩子们多亲近自然的好处。
44．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen — any screen — and stare at it for hours. They are not alone.（有两个公园离家不到10分钟的步行距离，邻里的孩子们聚在一起玩耍。然而，我的孩子们放学后想做的是拿起一个屏幕——任何一个屏幕——盯着它看几个小时。他们并不孤单。）”可知，作者的孩子喜欢的是看电子设备，同时也有很多孩子和他们一起玩。选项C的内容是邻里的孩子们所喜欢的。故选C。
45．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He realised that something needed to change”（他意识到有些事情需要改变）”；“He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.（他把自己的旅程记录下来，开始把大自然当作一个品牌，推销给年轻人。这部电影记录了狂野网络的诞生，一群组织的共同目标是让孩子们走进大自然。 ）”可知他是通过拍一部电影使他的想法被传播得到答案。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
46．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.（这部电影记录了狂野网络的诞生，一群组织的共同目标是让孩子们走进大自然。）”这表明孩子们应当要进入自然，融入自然并喜欢上自然。选项C与文意相符，故选C。
47．
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference（只要在户外多待五分钟就会有所不同）”及“There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.（有很多有趣的证据似乎表明，如果孩子们在7岁之前就受到启发，那么户外活动将成为一种生活习惯。）”可推知，作者此处的写作目的是呼吁让孩子们在暑假多亲近自然。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
（2022·浙江高三模拟） We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen — any screen — and stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today’s children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.
In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago, film-maker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "chocolate" into his three-year-old son’s ear without getting a response. He realised that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself "marketing director for Nature". He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.
"Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference," David Bond says. "There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life." His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now: "We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while."
Summer is upon us. There is an amazing world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it. Let us get them out and let them play.
44．According to the author’s children, which are not their features?
A．They are addicted to electronics
B．They may have some friends who can play together
C．They like to gather in the park to play
D．They spend a lot of their time on electronics
45．How did David Bond advocate his idea?
A．By making a documentary film. B．By organizing outdoor activities.
C．By advertising in London media. D．By creating a network of friends.
46．What the film focuses about?
A．How do humans adapt to nature
B．How do the children conquer nature
C．How do the children like nature
D．How do the children stay away from the electronics
47．The author's purpose in writing the last sentence is ________.
A．Call on parents to take care of their children
B．Call on the children to play more
C．Call on the children to cherish the good summer times
D．Call on children to get more contact with nature
44．C
45．A
46．C
47．D
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章通过讲述孩子们在假日容易迷恋上电子设备的现象，进而简述了让孩子们多亲近自然的好处。
44．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen — any screen — and stare at it for hours. They are not alone.（有两个公园离家不到10分钟的步行距离，邻里的孩子们聚在一起玩耍。然而，我的孩子们放学后想做的是拿起一个屏幕——任何一个屏幕——盯着它看几个小时。他们并不孤单。）”可知，作者的孩子喜欢的是看电子设备，同时也有很多孩子和他们一起玩。选项C的内容是邻里的孩子们所喜欢的。故选C。
45．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He realised that something needed to change”（他意识到有些事情需要改变）”；“He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.（他把自己的旅程记录下来，开始把大自然当作一个品牌，推销给年轻人。这部电影记录了狂野网络的诞生，一群组织的共同目标是让孩子们走进大自然。 ）”可知他是通过拍一部电影使他的想法被传播得到答案。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
46．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.（这部电影记录了狂野网络的诞生，一群组织的共同目标是让孩子们走进大自然。）”这表明孩子们应当要进入自然，融入自然并喜欢上自然。选项C与文意相符，故选C。
47．
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference（只要在户外多待五分钟就会有所不同）”及“There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.（有很多有趣的证据似乎表明，如果孩子们在7岁之前就受到启发，那么户外活动将成为一种生活习惯。）”可推知，作者此处的写作目的是呼吁让孩子们在暑假多亲近自然。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
