（2021·浙江高一期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays，locallygrown food is on the rise，and 119． is important to know why this trend (趋势) in farming matters.
Hawaii is a pretty faraway place.Hawaiians bring in about 85 percent of 120． (they) food.
Steven Chiang，the director of the Agribusiness Incubator Program at the University of Hawaii，pointed out that in Hawaii，the cost of labor (劳动力) is high for people who might want 121． (farm) the land.Since many different groups and individuals (个人) own small pieces of land，getting access to farmland 122． (be) also difficult.
However，Chiang added，“There are many 123． (benefit) to growing food locally on our islands and elsewhere.For one，we can hold onto the types of food we like.Food in our soil will have the chance to become 124． (full) grown.Also plants can reduce the carbon dioxide in the air, 125． will benefit our environment.Having local food helps make people value their farmland.So areas of land that might 126． (use) for other things，like new apartment or office buildings，can be protected.”
So what can you do？You can do your part by supporting and 127． (buy) locallygrown food.You can even grow your own foodeither in a container in your kitchen 128． in your backyard!
119．it
120．their
121．to farm
122．is
123．benefits
124．fully
125．which
126．be used
127．buying
128．or
【分析】
本文是说明文。文章讲述了发展夏威夷当地种植的重要性。
119．
考查代词。句意：如今，当地种植的食物是在上升，重要的是要知道为什么这种趋势在农业至关重要。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是to know why this trend in farming matters，故填it。
120．
考查代词。句意：夏威夷是一个相当遥远的地方。夏威夷人大约85%的食物都是带进来的。设空处作定语修饰food，表示“他们的”，应填形容词性物主代词，故填their。
121．
考查不定式作宾语。句意：夏威夷大学(University of Hawaii)农业综合企业孵化器项目(Agribusiness Incubator Program)主任史蒂文·蒋(Steven Chiang)指出，在夏威夷，对于想要耕种土地的人来说，劳动力成本很高。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to farm。
122．
考查主谓一致。句意：因为许多不同的团体和个人拥有小块土地,获得耕地也是困难。动词ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。由语境可知，设空处所在句描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，故填is。
123．
考查名词复数。句意：由于许多不同的团体和个人拥有小块土地，获得耕地也很困难。设空处所在句为there be结构，设空处表示“好处”，由设空处前的are many可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填benefits。
124．
考查副词。句意：我们土壤中的食物将有机会完全地生长。设空处作状语修饰grown，表示“完全地”，故填fully。
125．
考查关系代词。句意：植物也可以减少空气中的二氧化碳，这将对我们的环境有利。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句且在从句中作主语，故填which。
126．
考查被动语态。句意：因此，可能用于其他用途的土地，如新的公寓或办公楼，可以受到保护。land与use之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，因为设空处前有情态动词might，故填be used。
127．
考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以通过支持和购买当地种植的食物来尽自己的一份力。设空处与supporting并列作介词by的宾语，故填buying。
128．
考查连词。句意：你甚至可以在厨房或后院的容器里自己种植食物。设空处所在句意为“你可以在厨房一个小容器里或者后院里自己种植食物”，either...or...意为“或…...或…..”。故填or。
Nowadays，locallygrown food is on the rise，and 119． is important to know why this trend (趋势) in farming matters.
Hawaii is a pretty faraway place.Hawaiians bring in about 85 percent of 120． (they) food.
Steven Chiang，the director of the Agribusiness Incubator Program at the University of Hawaii，pointed out that in Hawaii，the cost of labor (劳动力) is high for people who might want 121． (farm) the land.Since many different groups and individuals (个人) own small pieces of land，getting access to farmland 122． (be) also difficult.
However，Chiang added，“There are many 123． (benefit) to growing food locally on our islands and elsewhere.For one，we can hold onto the types of food we like.Food in our soil will have the chance to become 124． (full) grown.Also plants can reduce the carbon dioxide in the air, 125． will benefit our environment.Having local food helps make people value their farmland.So areas of land that might 126． (use) for other things，like new apartment or office buildings，can be protected.”
So what can you do？You can do your part by supporting and 127． (buy) locallygrown food.You can even grow your own foodeither in a container in your kitchen 128． in your backyard!
119．it
120．their
121．to farm
122．is
123．benefits
124．fully
125．which
126．be used
127．buying
128．or
【分析】
本文是说明文。文章讲述了发展夏威夷当地种植的重要性。
119．
考查代词。句意：如今，当地种植的食物是在上升，重要的是要知道为什么这种趋势在农业至关重要。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是to know why this trend in farming matters，故填it。
120．
考查代词。句意：夏威夷是一个相当遥远的地方。夏威夷人大约85%的食物都是带进来的。设空处作定语修饰food，表示“他们的”，应填形容词性物主代词，故填their。
121．
考查不定式作宾语。句意：夏威夷大学(University of Hawaii)农业综合企业孵化器项目(Agribusiness Incubator Program)主任史蒂文·蒋(Steven Chiang)指出，在夏威夷，对于想要耕种土地的人来说，劳动力成本很高。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to farm。
122．
考查主谓一致。句意：因为许多不同的团体和个人拥有小块土地,获得耕地也是困难。动词ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。由语境可知，设空处所在句描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，故填is。
123．
考查名词复数。句意：由于许多不同的团体和个人拥有小块土地，获得耕地也很困难。设空处所在句为there be结构，设空处表示“好处”，由设空处前的are many可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填benefits。
124．
考查副词。句意：我们土壤中的食物将有机会完全地生长。设空处作状语修饰grown，表示“完全地”，故填fully。
125．
考查关系代词。句意：植物也可以减少空气中的二氧化碳，这将对我们的环境有利。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句且在从句中作主语，故填which。
126．
考查被动语态。句意：因此，可能用于其他用途的土地，如新的公寓或办公楼，可以受到保护。land与use之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，因为设空处前有情态动词might，故填be used。
127．
考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以通过支持和购买当地种植的食物来尽自己的一份力。设空处与supporting并列作介词by的宾语，故填buying。
128．
考查连词。句意：你甚至可以在厨房或后院的容器里自己种植食物。设空处所在句意为“你可以在厨房一个小容器里或者后院里自己种植食物”，either...or...意为“或…...或…..”。故填or。
