Ⅱ.完形填空
[2021·济宁模拟]My 14yearold son, John, and I spotted the coat at the same time. The coat had a black velvet (丝绒) collar, delightful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and a(an) __1__ price of merely $28. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but John's eyes __2__. Dark, woolen topcoats were popular just then with teenagers. John put the coat on and __3__ it. He turned from side to side, __4__ himself in the mirror with a serious, studied __5__ that soon changed into a smile. It's a perfect __6__
John wore the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile. “How did the kids like your coat? ” I asked. “They love it.” He said, carefully __7__ it on the chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, the __8__ came over John. Quiet, reasoned discussion __9__ argument. He became more thoughtful and eager to __10__. “Good dinner, Mum，” he would say every evening. One day when I __11__ that he start on homework before dinner, John said, “You are right, and I guess I will.”
When I __12__ this to one of his teachers and remarked that I didn't know what caused the changes, she said with laughter, “It must be his coat! ”
John and I both know we should never __13__ a person's clothes for the real person within them. But it is meaningful to __14__ a standard of excellence for the world to see, to practice a standard of excellence in thought, speech and behavior, and to __15__ what is on the inside with what is on the outside.
1．A.special B．reasonable
C．unbelievable D．cheap
2．A.closed B．shone
C．opened D．lowered
3．A.touched B．buttoned
C．held D．obtained
4．A.feeling B．looking
C．glancing D．eyeing
5．A.gesture B．expression
C．attitude D．feeling
6．A.colour B．price
C．fit D．style
7．A.pressing B．taking
C．throwing D．folding
8．A.happiness B．satisfaction
C．change D．generosity
9．A.replaced B．made
C．took D．transformed
10．A.please B．understand
C．admire D．apologize
11．A.insisted B．suggested
C．asked D．commanded
12．A.wrote B．reported
C．mentioned D．explained
13．A.watch B．judge
C．mistake D．consider
14．A.do B．show
C．speak D．wear
15．A.compare B．connect
C．mix D．match
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文叙述衣服的好质量，再结合下文的“merely $28”可知，衣服质量很好，但价格却便宜的让人难以置信。故选C。
2．B 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“Dark, woolen topcoats were popular just then with teenagers.”可知，那种衣服在当时很流行，由此推测约翰很开心，眼睛闪闪发亮， closed关闭； shone闪耀；opened打开； lowered低垂。故选B。
3．B 考查动词词义辨析。结合常识可知，穿上衣服后，要把纽扣扣上， touched触摸；buttoned扣纽扣；held拿着； obtained获得。故选B。
4．D 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“in the mirror”可知，此处是指约翰看着镜子里的自己，虽然look也有此意，但需加上介词at才能接宾语，eyeing观察。故选D。
5．B 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的“that soon changed into a smile.”可知，此处是指约翰的表情变了， gesture姿势；expression表情； attitude态度； feeling感觉。故选B。
6．C 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文的“He turned from side to side，”和“that soon changed into a smile.”可知，此处是指约翰穿上衣服照了镜子后觉得很满意，由此推测衣服很合身，fit合身。故选C。
7．D 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“and smoothing it flat.”可推测，约翰回家把衣服脱下并叠好，pressing按，压；taking带； throwing扔；folding折叠。故选D。
8．C 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的“He became more thoughtful and eager to __10__.”可知，约翰发生了改变，become和change是同义词复现。故选C。
9．A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“He became more thoughtful and eager to __10__.”可知，约翰发生了好的改变，不再像以前那样喜欢和人激烈争论了，故此处用“代替”符合语境，replaced代替；made制作；took带；transformed改变。故选A。
10．A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的 “Good dinner, Mum，” 可知，约翰赞美了妈妈做的早餐，他这样做是为了让妈妈开心，please使愉快；understand理解；admire钦佩；apologize道歉。故选A。
11．B 考查动词词义辨析。结合语境可知，晚饭前完成作业是妈妈给约翰的建议。故选B。
12．C 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“and remarked that I didn't know what caused the changes”可知，妈妈对老师说了此事，用“提及”符合语境，mention和remark是同义词复现。故选C。
13．C 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知，此处是固定短语mistake...for...“把……错当成……”。故选C。
14．D 考查动词词义辨析。结合上文所说的，约翰的外套改变了他的行为可知，此处用“穿”符合语境。故选D。
15．D 考查动词词义辨析。结合整篇故事可知，此处是指人们的言行要和自己的穿着相匹配，即内在的德行要匹配外在的穿着，compare比较；connect联系；mix混合；match匹配。故选D。
[2021·济宁模拟]My 14yearold son, John, and I spotted the coat at the same time. The coat had a black velvet (丝绒) collar, delightful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and a(an) __1__ price of merely $28. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but John's eyes __2__. Dark, woolen topcoats were popular just then with teenagers. John put the coat on and __3__ it. He turned from side to side, __4__ himself in the mirror with a serious, studied __5__ that soon changed into a smile. It's a perfect __6__
John wore the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile. “How did the kids like your coat? ” I asked. “They love it.” He said, carefully __7__ it on the chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, the __8__ came over John. Quiet, reasoned discussion __9__ argument. He became more thoughtful and eager to __10__. “Good dinner, Mum，” he would say every evening. One day when I __11__ that he start on homework before dinner, John said, “You are right, and I guess I will.”
When I __12__ this to one of his teachers and remarked that I didn't know what caused the changes, she said with laughter, “It must be his coat! ”
John and I both know we should never __13__ a person's clothes for the real person within them. But it is meaningful to __14__ a standard of excellence for the world to see, to practice a standard of excellence in thought, speech and behavior, and to __15__ what is on the inside with what is on the outside.
1．A.special B．reasonable
C．unbelievable D．cheap
2．A.closed B．shone
C．opened D．lowered
3．A.touched B．buttoned
C．held D．obtained
4．A.feeling B．looking
C．glancing D．eyeing
5．A.gesture B．expression
C．attitude D．feeling
6．A.colour B．price
C．fit D．style
7．A.pressing B．taking
C．throwing D．folding
8．A.happiness B．satisfaction
C．change D．generosity
9．A.replaced B．made
C．took D．transformed
10．A.please B．understand
C．admire D．apologize
11．A.insisted B．suggested
C．asked D．commanded
12．A.wrote B．reported
C．mentioned D．explained
13．A.watch B．judge
C．mistake D．consider
14．A.do B．show
C．speak D．wear
15．A.compare B．connect
C．mix D．match
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文叙述衣服的好质量，再结合下文的“merely $28”可知，衣服质量很好，但价格却便宜的让人难以置信。故选C。
2．B 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“Dark, woolen topcoats were popular just then with teenagers.”可知，那种衣服在当时很流行，由此推测约翰很开心，眼睛闪闪发亮， closed关闭； shone闪耀；opened打开； lowered低垂。故选B。
3．B 考查动词词义辨析。结合常识可知，穿上衣服后，要把纽扣扣上， touched触摸；buttoned扣纽扣；held拿着； obtained获得。故选B。
4．D 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“in the mirror”可知，此处是指约翰看着镜子里的自己，虽然look也有此意，但需加上介词at才能接宾语，eyeing观察。故选D。
5．B 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的“that soon changed into a smile.”可知，此处是指约翰的表情变了， gesture姿势；expression表情； attitude态度； feeling感觉。故选B。
6．C 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文的“He turned from side to side，”和“that soon changed into a smile.”可知，此处是指约翰穿上衣服照了镜子后觉得很满意，由此推测衣服很合身，fit合身。故选C。
7．D 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“and smoothing it flat.”可推测，约翰回家把衣服脱下并叠好，pressing按，压；taking带； throwing扔；folding折叠。故选D。
8．C 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的“He became more thoughtful and eager to __10__.”可知，约翰发生了改变，become和change是同义词复现。故选C。
9．A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“He became more thoughtful and eager to __10__.”可知，约翰发生了好的改变，不再像以前那样喜欢和人激烈争论了，故此处用“代替”符合语境，replaced代替；made制作；took带；transformed改变。故选A。
10．A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的 “Good dinner, Mum，” 可知，约翰赞美了妈妈做的早餐，他这样做是为了让妈妈开心，please使愉快；understand理解；admire钦佩；apologize道歉。故选A。
11．B 考查动词词义辨析。结合语境可知，晚饭前完成作业是妈妈给约翰的建议。故选B。
12．C 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的“and remarked that I didn't know what caused the changes”可知，妈妈对老师说了此事，用“提及”符合语境，mention和remark是同义词复现。故选C。
13．C 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知，此处是固定短语mistake...for...“把……错当成……”。故选C。
14．D 考查动词词义辨析。结合上文所说的，约翰的外套改变了他的行为可知，此处用“穿”符合语境。故选D。
15．D 考查动词词义辨析。结合整篇故事可知，此处是指人们的言行要和自己的穿着相匹配，即内在的德行要匹配外在的穿着，compare比较；connect联系；mix混合；match匹配。故选D。
