Ⅱ.完形填空
[2021·临沂市高三模拟]We walked slowly through the wet grass, our eyes searching for the enemy. Suddenly, machinegun fire broke the quiet. We hit the ground, __1__ from the shots by a low stone wall. As I ordered two soldiers to help me locate and __2__ the machine gun, I heard __3__ and then I was on my back.
“Lieutenant (中尉)! Lieutenant! You've been hit！” one soldier cried. Two medics rushed me to an aid __4__. A doctor slapped a bandage on my bloody knee; then the medics drove me to a __5__ field hospital. They carried me into a tent where dozens of __6__ soldiers were lined up on the ground. I watched the nurses working __7__ things went black. When I woke up, I was lying on a bed wearing nothing but a blanket.
“Wake up, Lieutenant！” a nurse shouted. “You've got to get on a plane—you're __8__ to a hospital in England！” I __9__. All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride, Ellen, which I always carried with me.
“I'm not going until I get my wife's picture，” I said. “It's in the gas mask cover you __11__ from me.” I knew the nurse could make me go, __12__ instead she said, “OK, I'll see if I can find it，” then ran out to search through the __13__. Time stood still until finally she came running __14__ back. “I've got it！” she shouted, waving the picture in her upraised hand.
That photograph __15__ me through tough times. Now69 years later—it sits on my bedside table.
1．A.escaped B．sheltered
C．removed D．prevented
2．A.knock out B．search for
C．stay away D．run towards
3．A.a thunder B．a scream
C．a crash D．an explosion
4．A.school B．station
C．program D．advisor
5．A.ruined B．famous
C．nearby D．advanced
6．A.wounded B．brave
C．dead D．cured
7．A.because B．though
C．after D．before
8．A.driving B．connecting
C．flying D．engaging
9．A.hesitated B．opposed
C．panicked D．whispered
10．A.with B．by
C．for D．except
11．A.took away B．carried out
C．cleared up D．kept back
12．A.so B．and
C．or D．but
13．A.tents B．hills
C．piles D．beds
14．A.beathlessly B．disappointedly
C．nervously D．mysteriously
15．A.benefited B．comforted
C．reminded D．challenged
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“逃跑”；B项意为“躲避(风雨或危险)”；C项意为“去掉”；D项意为“阻止”。根据空格后的“from the shots by a low stone wall”可知，“我们”趴在一堵低矮的石墙后躲避子弹。故选B。
2．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“破坏”；B项意为“寻找”；C项意为“远离”；D项意为“朝……跑”。根据上文可知，“我们”在搜寻敌人时听到了枪声，那么枪声应是敌人发出的。因此此处指找到并破坏机关枪。故选A。
3．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“雷声”；B项意为“尖叫声”；C项意为“碰撞声”；D项意为“爆炸声”。根据下文中的“You've been hit！”可知，“我”听到了爆炸声，并被子弹击中了。故选D。
4．B 考查名词辨析。A项意为“学校”；B项意为“站，所”；C项意为“项目”；D项意为“顾问”。根据空格前的“aid”可知，“我”被医护人员紧急送到一个救助站。故选B。
5．C 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“毁坏的，荒废的”；B项意为“著名的”；C项意为“附近的”；D项意为“先进的，高级的”。根据空格前的“drove me to”和语境可知，医生对“我”的伤口做了紧急处理之后，护理人员开车把“我”送到附近的一家战地医院。故选C。
6．A 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“受伤的”；B项意为“勇敢的”；C项意为“死的，失去生命的”；D项意为“被治愈的”。根据空格前一句中的“field hospital”及空格后的“on the ground”可知，战地医院里有许多受伤的士兵。故选A。
7．D 考查连词辨析。A项意为“因为”；B项意为“尽管”；C项意为“在……之后”；D项意为“在……以前”。根据空格后的“things went black”和语境可知，此处指昏过去之前“我”看着护士工作。故选D。
8．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“驾驶”；B项意为“连接”；C项意为“(乘飞机)飞行”；D项意为“参加”。根据空格前的“plane”可知，护士说“我”正飞往英国的一家医院。故选C。
9．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“犹豫”；B项意为“反对”；C项意为“恐慌”；D项意为“低语”。根据空格后的“All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride”可知，“我”很恐慌，因为“我”所有的东西都在成堆的设备中，其中包括那张“我”如视珍宝的照片。故选C。
10．D 考查介词辨析。根据空格后的“which I always carried with me”和语境可知，“我”可以更换任何东西，除了新婚妻子的照片。D项意为“除了”，符合语境。故选D。
11．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“拿走”；B项意为“实施”；C项意为“清理”；D项意为“保留某物一部分”。根据常识可知，“我”现在在飞机里，防毒面罩被摘下拿走了。故选A。
12．D 考查连词辨析。根据空格前的“I knew the nurse could make me go”和空格后的“instead she said, ‘OK, I'll see if I can find it’”可知，“我”以为护士会让“我”离开，但她说她去找找看。空格前后句是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。
13．C 考查名词辨析。A项意为“帐篷”；B项意为“小山”；C项意为“成堆的东西”；D项意为“床”。根据上文第三段中的“a mountainous heap of equipment”可知，护士在成堆的东西中寻找照片。故选C。
14．A 考查副词辨析。A项意为“气喘吁吁地”；B项意为“失望地”；C项意为“紧张地”；D项意为“神秘地，故弄玄虚地”。根据空格前的“running”可知，护士气喘吁吁地跑回来了。故选A。
15．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“使受益”；B项意为“安慰”；C项意为“提醒”；D项意为“挑战”。根据空格后的“through tough times”和语境可知，那张照片在困难的时候给了我安慰。故选B。
[2021·临沂市高三模拟]We walked slowly through the wet grass, our eyes searching for the enemy. Suddenly, machinegun fire broke the quiet. We hit the ground, __1__ from the shots by a low stone wall. As I ordered two soldiers to help me locate and __2__ the machine gun, I heard __3__ and then I was on my back.
“Lieutenant (中尉)! Lieutenant! You've been hit！” one soldier cried. Two medics rushed me to an aid __4__. A doctor slapped a bandage on my bloody knee; then the medics drove me to a __5__ field hospital. They carried me into a tent where dozens of __6__ soldiers were lined up on the ground. I watched the nurses working __7__ things went black. When I woke up, I was lying on a bed wearing nothing but a blanket.
“Wake up, Lieutenant！” a nurse shouted. “You've got to get on a plane—you're __8__ to a hospital in England！” I __9__. All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride, Ellen, which I always carried with me.
“I'm not going until I get my wife's picture，” I said. “It's in the gas mask cover you __11__ from me.” I knew the nurse could make me go, __12__ instead she said, “OK, I'll see if I can find it，” then ran out to search through the __13__. Time stood still until finally she came running __14__ back. “I've got it！” she shouted, waving the picture in her upraised hand.
That photograph __15__ me through tough times. Now69 years later—it sits on my bedside table.
1．A.escaped B．sheltered
C．removed D．prevented
2．A.knock out B．search for
C．stay away D．run towards
3．A.a thunder B．a scream
C．a crash D．an explosion
4．A.school B．station
C．program D．advisor
5．A.ruined B．famous
C．nearby D．advanced
6．A.wounded B．brave
C．dead D．cured
7．A.because B．though
C．after D．before
8．A.driving B．connecting
C．flying D．engaging
9．A.hesitated B．opposed
C．panicked D．whispered
10．A.with B．by
C．for D．except
11．A.took away B．carried out
C．cleared up D．kept back
12．A.so B．and
C．or D．but
13．A.tents B．hills
C．piles D．beds
14．A.beathlessly B．disappointedly
C．nervously D．mysteriously
15．A.benefited B．comforted
C．reminded D．challenged
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“逃跑”；B项意为“躲避(风雨或危险)”；C项意为“去掉”；D项意为“阻止”。根据空格后的“from the shots by a low stone wall”可知，“我们”趴在一堵低矮的石墙后躲避子弹。故选B。
2．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“破坏”；B项意为“寻找”；C项意为“远离”；D项意为“朝……跑”。根据上文可知，“我们”在搜寻敌人时听到了枪声，那么枪声应是敌人发出的。因此此处指找到并破坏机关枪。故选A。
3．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“雷声”；B项意为“尖叫声”；C项意为“碰撞声”；D项意为“爆炸声”。根据下文中的“You've been hit！”可知，“我”听到了爆炸声，并被子弹击中了。故选D。
4．B 考查名词辨析。A项意为“学校”；B项意为“站，所”；C项意为“项目”；D项意为“顾问”。根据空格前的“aid”可知，“我”被医护人员紧急送到一个救助站。故选B。
5．C 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“毁坏的，荒废的”；B项意为“著名的”；C项意为“附近的”；D项意为“先进的，高级的”。根据空格前的“drove me to”和语境可知，医生对“我”的伤口做了紧急处理之后，护理人员开车把“我”送到附近的一家战地医院。故选C。
6．A 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“受伤的”；B项意为“勇敢的”；C项意为“死的，失去生命的”；D项意为“被治愈的”。根据空格前一句中的“field hospital”及空格后的“on the ground”可知，战地医院里有许多受伤的士兵。故选A。
7．D 考查连词辨析。A项意为“因为”；B项意为“尽管”；C项意为“在……之后”；D项意为“在……以前”。根据空格后的“things went black”和语境可知，此处指昏过去之前“我”看着护士工作。故选D。
8．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“驾驶”；B项意为“连接”；C项意为“(乘飞机)飞行”；D项意为“参加”。根据空格前的“plane”可知，护士说“我”正飞往英国的一家医院。故选C。
9．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“犹豫”；B项意为“反对”；C项意为“恐慌”；D项意为“低语”。根据空格后的“All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride”可知，“我”很恐慌，因为“我”所有的东西都在成堆的设备中，其中包括那张“我”如视珍宝的照片。故选C。
10．D 考查介词辨析。根据空格后的“which I always carried with me”和语境可知，“我”可以更换任何东西，除了新婚妻子的照片。D项意为“除了”，符合语境。故选D。
11．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“拿走”；B项意为“实施”；C项意为“清理”；D项意为“保留某物一部分”。根据常识可知，“我”现在在飞机里，防毒面罩被摘下拿走了。故选A。
12．D 考查连词辨析。根据空格前的“I knew the nurse could make me go”和空格后的“instead she said, ‘OK, I'll see if I can find it’”可知，“我”以为护士会让“我”离开，但她说她去找找看。空格前后句是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。
13．C 考查名词辨析。A项意为“帐篷”；B项意为“小山”；C项意为“成堆的东西”；D项意为“床”。根据上文第三段中的“a mountainous heap of equipment”可知，护士在成堆的东西中寻找照片。故选C。
14．A 考查副词辨析。A项意为“气喘吁吁地”；B项意为“失望地”；C项意为“紧张地”；D项意为“神秘地，故弄玄虚地”。根据空格前的“running”可知，护士气喘吁吁地跑回来了。故选A。
15．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“使受益”；B项意为“安慰”；C项意为“提醒”；D项意为“挑战”。根据空格后的“through tough times”和语境可知，那张照片在困难的时候给了我安慰。故选B。
