(2017·北京) 25. —_________ I hand in the report today? —No, you needn’t.

四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·北京) 21. My father is a worker. ________ is very kind.
     A. He    B. She    C. His     D. It
21. A  【解析】考查代词的用法。my father是男性,又因为此处要作句子的主语,因此用主格he。故选A。
(2017·北京) 22. More and more young people go skating ________ winter.
       A. at    B. in   C. on    D. to
22. B  【解析】考查介词的用法。at后接具体的时间点;in后接一段时间;on后接具体的某一天;to对……。由题干中winter可知是一段时间,故选B。
(2017·北京) 23. —_________ did you stop playing?
— Because I was tired.
   A. How  B. Why    C. When    D. Where
23. B【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法辨析。答语为“因为我累了。”可知上句是问原因。特殊疑问词why就是对原因提问,故选B。
(2017·北京) 24. The hotel is very old. It’s one of ________ buildings in the city.
       A. old   B. older   C. oldest   D. the oldest
24. D  【解析】考查形容词的用法。根据题干中的one of以及buildings可知该题是对形容词的最高级的考查。故选D。
(2017·北京) 25. —_________ I hand in the report today?
—No, you needn’t.
   A. Can   B. Must    C. Shall   D. Could
25. B  【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据答语“No, you needn’t”可以确定“Must”
用must(必须)提问,故选B。can能够;shall应该;could能够,表示委婉的请求语气。A、C、D均排除。
(2017·北京) 26. —How do you usually go to school?
—I _________ to school on foot.
       A. go    B. went   C. was going   D. will go
26. A 【解析】考查句子的时态。根据句中的标志词usually可知该题应该使用一般现在时,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,故选A;而B项是一般过去时;was going是过去进行时;will go是一般将来时,均排除。
(2017·北京) 27. My mother _____ some washing when the telephone rang.
       A. does   B. did    C. is doing   D. was doing
27. D 【解析】考查句子的时态。本题是对过去进行时的考查。从句译为“当电话铃响起时”,根据句意,主句应为“我妈妈正在洗衣服”。由于从句使用了一般过去时,可知主句应该使用过去进行时,故选D;而选项A是一般现在时;选项B是一般过去时;选项C是现在进行时,均排除。
(2017·北京) 28. Lily is my classmate. We _______ each other since she came to our school.
       A. know   B. knew   C. have known  D. will know
28. C  【解析】考查句子的时态。根据从句since she came to our school可知该题应该使用现在完成时态,表示“自她来到我们学校以来,我们就互相认识了”。故选C。而选项A是一般现在时;选项B是一般过去时;选项D是一般将来时,均排除。
(2017·北京) 29. The mobile phone ______ in 1973.
       A. invents    B. is invented     C. invented    D. was invented
29. D  【解析】考查被动语态的用法。主语是The mobile phone(手机),谓语动词是invent(发明),两者是被动关系。由句末的in 1973可知用一般过去时,故本句是一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
(2017·北京) 30. —Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag.
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
       A. where did you buy    B. where will you buy
C. where you bought     D. where you will buy
30. C  【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要遵循“陈述语序”的原则,因此排除选项A和B;此处是指已经购买了那个书包,动作发生在过去,因此从句要使用一般过去时,故选C。
 
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