高考一轮复习：被动语态专练
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．They have invented a new car, which ________ (power) by solar batteries.
2．However, greater attention should ________ (place) on longevity (长寿).
3．The evening party was well ________ (organise) and everyone had a good time there.
4．In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ (make) by scientists.
5．All visitors to this village __________ (treat) with kindness, so it attracts thousands of visitors every week.
6．2019-nCoV still spreading, many of us wonder if we humans ________ (punish) by nature.
7．Last year, a gold medal ____ (award) to Johnson for his outstanding contribution to education.
8．The books in the library are _________ (classify) according to subjects.
9．He is____________(abandon) by his mother.
10．You needn't pay the electricity bill, because it____________(cover) in the rent.
11．Maps had been ________ (spread) out on the table before they began to make a plan.
12．The successful young man was ________ (bring) up in a working-class family.
13．All the students are ___________ (request) not to throw rubbish in the schoolyard.
14．If this product does not give you complete satisfaction, please return it to the manufacturer, stating when it ________ (purchase).
15．Peer pressure can happen when we________（influence）to do something.
16．The country ________ (ruin) by the war.
17．His manuscript _________ (reject) by many publishers.
18．His admission that he was______ (blame) for the accident kept others from being punished.
19．Betty had a deep________ for her grandmother, so she was deeply________ by her grandmother’s death. (affect)
20．He was so absorbed in the games that his eyes __________ (glue) to the screen.
21．We were told that the carnival ________ (hold)next week.
22．The ________ made an ________ that all the details should ________ through the broadcast.(announce)
23．In a room above the store, where a party was ________ (hold), some workers were busy setting the table.
24．At this moment, the football match ________ (play) between France and German.
25．It is said that laws ________ (introduce) next year to protect ancient relics.
26．According to reports, nowadays sharks ________ (kill) at a surprising rate worldwide per year.
27．The bridge ________ (repair) at present, so we will have to choose another route.
28．Young people ________ (encourage) to think carefully about their future plans from time to time by their parents and teachers.
29．The highspeed railway between Beijing and Zhangjiakou ________ (build) at present.
30．Now, the problem ________ (discuss) in the meeting room.
31．More than $10 million ________ (spend) carrying out the project by the end of last year.
32．Over the past three years, the paintings ________ (take) to more than 20 museums in the world.
33．I want to live in a small village which ________ (surround) by mountains
34．What the general manager said was worth ________（write）down.
35．She ________ (influence) to take up voluntary work by her teacher.
36．It is _________ that in the year 2100, there will be hundreds of billions of websites. This means that the use of search engines will become much more important. （predict）
37．Credibility is hard to earn but easy ________（lose）, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out.
38．However, these plans ________（abandon）because of financial problems.
39．Some of the exercise machines___________(test) by a group of energetic young people now.
40．A lot of survivors_____________(rescue)by the soldiers in that area where the earthquake happened since yesterday.
二、完成句子
41．昨天会议上提出了很多问题，但是领导们没给出合适的答案。
A number of questions ________ ________ ________ at the meeting yesterday, but the leaders didn’t give proper answers.
42．经理建议所有沾满灰尘的窗帘都要洗。
The manager suggested that all the dusty curtains ________ ________ ________.
43．他的演讲迎来了喝彩。
His speech ________ ________ ________ cheering.
44．大量的钱用来给这个村建新桥。 (spend)
A large amount of money ________ ________ in building a new bridge for the village.
45．电视剧《人民的名义》大多是以真实案例为基础的。
The TV series In the Name of People is mostly ________ _______ real cases.
参考答案
1．is powered
2．be placed
3．organised
4．will be made
5．are treated
6．are being punished
7．was awarded
8．classified
9．abandoned
10．is covered
11．spread
12．brought
13．requested
14．is purchased
15．are influenced
16．was ruined
17．was rejected
18．to blame
19．affection affected
20．were glued
21．would be held
22．announcer announcement be announced
23．to be held
24．is being played
25．will be introduced
26．are being killed
27．is being repaired
28．are encouraged
29．is being built
30．is being discussed
31．had been spent
32．have been taken
33．is surrounded
34．writing
35．was influenced
36．predicted
37．to lose
38．were abandoned
39．are being tested
40．have been rescued
41．were put forward
42．should be cleaned
43．was greeted with
44．was spent
45．based on
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．They have invented a new car, which ________ (power) by solar batteries.
2．However, greater attention should ________ (place) on longevity (长寿).
3．The evening party was well ________ (organise) and everyone had a good time there.
4．In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ (make) by scientists.
5．All visitors to this village __________ (treat) with kindness, so it attracts thousands of visitors every week.
6．2019-nCoV still spreading, many of us wonder if we humans ________ (punish) by nature.
7．Last year, a gold medal ____ (award) to Johnson for his outstanding contribution to education.
8．The books in the library are _________ (classify) according to subjects.
9．He is____________(abandon) by his mother.
10．You needn't pay the electricity bill, because it____________(cover) in the rent.
11．Maps had been ________ (spread) out on the table before they began to make a plan.
12．The successful young man was ________ (bring) up in a working-class family.
13．All the students are ___________ (request) not to throw rubbish in the schoolyard.
14．If this product does not give you complete satisfaction, please return it to the manufacturer, stating when it ________ (purchase).
15．Peer pressure can happen when we________（influence）to do something.
16．The country ________ (ruin) by the war.
17．His manuscript _________ (reject) by many publishers.
18．His admission that he was______ (blame) for the accident kept others from being punished.
19．Betty had a deep________ for her grandmother, so she was deeply________ by her grandmother’s death. (affect)
20．He was so absorbed in the games that his eyes __________ (glue) to the screen.
21．We were told that the carnival ________ (hold)next week.
22．The ________ made an ________ that all the details should ________ through the broadcast.(announce)
23．In a room above the store, where a party was ________ (hold), some workers were busy setting the table.
24．At this moment, the football match ________ (play) between France and German.
25．It is said that laws ________ (introduce) next year to protect ancient relics.
26．According to reports, nowadays sharks ________ (kill) at a surprising rate worldwide per year.
27．The bridge ________ (repair) at present, so we will have to choose another route.
28．Young people ________ (encourage) to think carefully about their future plans from time to time by their parents and teachers.
29．The highspeed railway between Beijing and Zhangjiakou ________ (build) at present.
30．Now, the problem ________ (discuss) in the meeting room.
31．More than $10 million ________ (spend) carrying out the project by the end of last year.
32．Over the past three years, the paintings ________ (take) to more than 20 museums in the world.
33．I want to live in a small village which ________ (surround) by mountains
34．What the general manager said was worth ________（write）down.
35．She ________ (influence) to take up voluntary work by her teacher.
36．It is _________ that in the year 2100, there will be hundreds of billions of websites. This means that the use of search engines will become much more important. （predict）
37．Credibility is hard to earn but easy ________（lose）, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out.
38．However, these plans ________（abandon）because of financial problems.
39．Some of the exercise machines___________(test) by a group of energetic young people now.
40．A lot of survivors_____________(rescue)by the soldiers in that area where the earthquake happened since yesterday.
二、完成句子
41．昨天会议上提出了很多问题，但是领导们没给出合适的答案。
A number of questions ________ ________ ________ at the meeting yesterday, but the leaders didn’t give proper answers.
42．经理建议所有沾满灰尘的窗帘都要洗。
The manager suggested that all the dusty curtains ________ ________ ________.
43．他的演讲迎来了喝彩。
His speech ________ ________ ________ cheering.
44．大量的钱用来给这个村建新桥。 (spend)
A large amount of money ________ ________ in building a new bridge for the village.
45．电视剧《人民的名义》大多是以真实案例为基础的。
The TV series In the Name of People is mostly ________ _______ real cases.
参考答案
1．is powered
2．be placed
3．organised
4．will be made
5．are treated
6．are being punished
7．was awarded
8．classified
9．abandoned
10．is covered
11．spread
12．brought
13．requested
14．is purchased
15．are influenced
16．was ruined
17．was rejected
18．to blame
19．affection affected
20．were glued
21．would be held
22．announcer announcement be announced
23．to be held
24．is being played
25．will be introduced
26．are being killed
27．is being repaired
28．are encouraged
29．is being built
30．is being discussed
31．had been spent
32．have been taken
33．is surrounded
34．writing
35．was influenced
36．predicted
37．to lose
38．were abandoned
39．are being tested
40．have been rescued
41．were put forward
42．should be cleaned
43．was greeted with
44．was spent
45．based on
