（五）
We are proud that Yuan Longping is honored as China's “father of hybrid rice”. for his contributions to the country's food security.
He 41．(develop) the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s and up to now has been regarded as a national hero for boosting grain harvests and helping to feed the world's most populous country.
42．(bear) in Beijing in September 1930, Yuan began his career as an agrarian researcher the 1950s. He often said in interviews 43． he was driven to increase rice output in China because of the hunger he had witnessed. “My lifetime pursuit is 44．(ensure) all people stay away from hunger,” he once said.
In 45． decades that followed, Yuan was associated with some of the most important 46．(breakthrough) in his field.
Yuan was awarded the World Food Prize in 2004, for “pioneering research that helped transform China 47． food deficiency (缺乏) to food security within three decades”.
In his later years, he was also involved in research in China and Dubai into growing crops in diluted seawater.
In 2019. Yuan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country's 48．(high) honour, for his contribution to China's food security and 49． (scientist) development of agriculture, as well as 50． (increase) the world’s food output.
参考答案与解析（五）
41．developed
42．Born
43．that
44．to ensure
45．the
46．breakthroughs
47．from
48．highest
49．scientific
50．increasing
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文简要介绍让我们深感自豪的杂交水稻之父袁隆平袁老的生平。
【详解】
1.考查时态。句意：他在20世纪70年代开发了第一批杂交水稻品种，迄今为止一直被视为提高粮食产量和养活这个世界上人口最多的国家的民族英雄。根据时间状语in the 1970s，可知用一般过去时。故填developed。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意：1930年9月，袁隆平出生于北京。在20世纪50年代，他在北京开始了他的农业研究生涯。根据句子结构，可知逗号前的内容为状语，句子主语Yuan与bear为被动关系，所以此处用非谓语动词的过去分词born表被动。故填Born。
3.考查名词性从句。句意：他经常在采访中说，他被迫增加中国的大米产量，因为他亲眼目睹的饥饿。分析句子结构可知，设空处及之后的内容为宾语从句，从句内容完整，成分齐全，所以此处用从属连词that引导该从句。故填that。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意：“我一生的追求是确保所有人远离饥饿。”他曾说。根据句意可知，此处用动词不定式作表语表将来和目的。故填to ensure。
5.考查冠词。句意：在接下来的几十年里，袁隆平在自己的领域取得了一些重大突破。根据句意，此处表示在接下来的几十年，填the表特指。故填the。
6.考查名词复数。句意同上。根据句子ome of the most important 可知，此处用名词复数，构成one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数。故填breakthroughs。
7.考查介词。句意：袁在2004年被授予世界粮食奖，以表彰他“在30年内帮助中国从粮食缺乏转变为粮食安全的开创性研究”。短语from…to…，意为“从……到……”，结合句意，所以此处用介词from。故填from。
8.考查形容词最高级。句意：2019年。袁被授予共和国勋章，这是中国的最高荣誉，表彰他对中国粮食安全和农业科学发展，以及增加世界粮食产量的贡献。根据句中“the country's”，可知共和国勋章是国家最高荣誉，所以此处用形容词的最高级。故填highest。
9.考查形容词。句意同上。根据设空后的名词development，可知此处要用形容词来修饰名词。故填scientific。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。as well as“和”为并列连词，结合句中for his contribution to China's food security and 9 (scientist) development of agriculture, as well as ，所以此处是作介词for的宾语，用动名词。故填increasing。
We are proud that Yuan Longping is honored as China's “father of hybrid rice”. for his contributions to the country's food security.
He 41．(develop) the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s and up to now has been regarded as a national hero for boosting grain harvests and helping to feed the world's most populous country.
42．(bear) in Beijing in September 1930, Yuan began his career as an agrarian researcher the 1950s. He often said in interviews 43． he was driven to increase rice output in China because of the hunger he had witnessed. “My lifetime pursuit is 44．(ensure) all people stay away from hunger,” he once said.
In 45． decades that followed, Yuan was associated with some of the most important 46．(breakthrough) in his field.
Yuan was awarded the World Food Prize in 2004, for “pioneering research that helped transform China 47． food deficiency (缺乏) to food security within three decades”.
In his later years, he was also involved in research in China and Dubai into growing crops in diluted seawater.
In 2019. Yuan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country's 48．(high) honour, for his contribution to China's food security and 49． (scientist) development of agriculture, as well as 50． (increase) the world’s food output.
参考答案与解析（五）
41．developed
42．Born
43．that
44．to ensure
45．the
46．breakthroughs
47．from
48．highest
49．scientific
50．increasing
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文简要介绍让我们深感自豪的杂交水稻之父袁隆平袁老的生平。
【详解】
1.考查时态。句意：他在20世纪70年代开发了第一批杂交水稻品种，迄今为止一直被视为提高粮食产量和养活这个世界上人口最多的国家的民族英雄。根据时间状语in the 1970s，可知用一般过去时。故填developed。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意：1930年9月，袁隆平出生于北京。在20世纪50年代，他在北京开始了他的农业研究生涯。根据句子结构，可知逗号前的内容为状语，句子主语Yuan与bear为被动关系，所以此处用非谓语动词的过去分词born表被动。故填Born。
3.考查名词性从句。句意：他经常在采访中说，他被迫增加中国的大米产量，因为他亲眼目睹的饥饿。分析句子结构可知，设空处及之后的内容为宾语从句，从句内容完整，成分齐全，所以此处用从属连词that引导该从句。故填that。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意：“我一生的追求是确保所有人远离饥饿。”他曾说。根据句意可知，此处用动词不定式作表语表将来和目的。故填to ensure。
5.考查冠词。句意：在接下来的几十年里，袁隆平在自己的领域取得了一些重大突破。根据句意，此处表示在接下来的几十年，填the表特指。故填the。
6.考查名词复数。句意同上。根据句子ome of the most important 可知，此处用名词复数，构成one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数。故填breakthroughs。
7.考查介词。句意：袁在2004年被授予世界粮食奖，以表彰他“在30年内帮助中国从粮食缺乏转变为粮食安全的开创性研究”。短语from…to…，意为“从……到……”，结合句意，所以此处用介词from。故填from。
8.考查形容词最高级。句意：2019年。袁被授予共和国勋章，这是中国的最高荣誉，表彰他对中国粮食安全和农业科学发展，以及增加世界粮食产量的贡献。根据句中“the country's”，可知共和国勋章是国家最高荣誉，所以此处用形容词的最高级。故填highest。
9.考查形容词。句意同上。根据设空后的名词development，可知此处要用形容词来修饰名词。故填scientific。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。as well as“和”为并列连词，结合句中for his contribution to China's food security and 9 (scientist) development of agriculture, as well as ，所以此处是作介词for的宾语，用动名词。故填increasing。
