第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After China manages to largely contain the virus, outdoor sports events have come to life in many cities recently, which is 36 encouraging signal for sports lovers. Many ski resorts have also opened, 37 (bring) some relief to the operators.
Although the pandemic is still spreading in many parts and poses a risk to international sports events, China's national fitness campaign has again started to show gathering 38 (tend) thanks to the success of the strict and effective prevention and control measures. In recent months, the government 39 (issue) policies to push forward with the “Health China” action plan. For instance, sports and education authorities are considering giving more scores to physical fitness, so that students pay more attention to 40 (they) physical fitness—which will 41 (eventual) help them maintain good health.
The COVID-19 pandemic has made an increasing number of people aware 42 the importance of physical exercise. With almost all sports places, including gyms, 43 (permit) to reopen, more and more people are doing exercise or playing sports.
Government organizations, sports enterprises and schools have made joint efforts 44 (promote) the national fitness campaign. As for more than 700 ski sites 45 were forced to stop operation due to the pandemic, they are using big data and cloud technology to reopen activities.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。随着中国的疫情得到控制,越来越多的人开始进行户外运动。文章主要介绍了全民健身的逐步推进。
36.an 考查冠词。句意:在中国很大程度上成功控制住病毒后,最近许多城市的户外体育赛事开始活跃起来,这对体育爱好者来说是一个鼓舞人心的信号。signal表示“信号”,为可数名词,此处为泛指,其前需用不定冠词修饰。且encouragement的发音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。
37.bringing 考查非谓语动词。句意:许多滑雪场也开放了,这给运营商带来了一些安慰。此处为现在分词短语作结果状语。故填bringing。
38.tendency 考查名词。句意:尽管疫情仍在多地蔓延,对国际体育赛事构成威胁,但多亏了严格且有效的防控措施的成功实施,中国全民健身运动再次开始呈现聚集趋势。这里表示“趋势”,故填名词tendency。
39.has issued 考查动词时态。句意:近几个月,政府出台了政策以推进“健康中国”行动计划。这里issue为动词,表示“宣布,发布”。时间状语为“In recent months”,所以用现在完成时。故填has issued。
40.their 考查代词。句意:例如,体育和教育部门正在考虑给予身体健康更多的分,这样学生就会更加关注他们的身体健康——这最终将帮助他们保持良好的身体状况。设空处修饰名词fitness,应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
41.eventually 考查副词。句意同上一题。由句意可知这里应用副词作状语。故填eventually。
42.of 考查介词。句意:新冠肺炎疫情使越来越多的人意识到体育锻炼的重要性。(be) aware of意为“意识到”,为固定搭配。故填of。
43.permitted 考查过去分词。句意:随着几乎所有的体育场所,包括健身房,被允许重新开放,越来越多的人在锻炼或从事体育运动。permit与sports places之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词在句中作with的宾语补足语。故填permitted。
44.to promote 考查不定式。句意:为了推进全民健身运动,政府机关、体育企业和学校共同努力。句中需用不定式作目的状语。故填to promote。
45.which/that 考查定语从句。句意:至于由于疫情被迫停止运营的700多家滑雪场,它们正在利用大数据和云技术重新开放活动。本句为限制性定语从句,先行词为ski sites,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which或that。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After China manages to largely contain the virus, outdoor sports events have come to life in many cities recently, which is 36 encouraging signal for sports lovers. Many ski resorts have also opened, 37 (bring) some relief to the operators.
Although the pandemic is still spreading in many parts and poses a risk to international sports events, China's national fitness campaign has again started to show gathering 38 (tend) thanks to the success of the strict and effective prevention and control measures. In recent months, the government 39 (issue) policies to push forward with the “Health China” action plan. For instance, sports and education authorities are considering giving more scores to physical fitness, so that students pay more attention to 40 (they) physical fitness—which will 41 (eventual) help them maintain good health.
The COVID-19 pandemic has made an increasing number of people aware 42 the importance of physical exercise. With almost all sports places, including gyms, 43 (permit) to reopen, more and more people are doing exercise or playing sports.
Government organizations, sports enterprises and schools have made joint efforts 44 (promote) the national fitness campaign. As for more than 700 ski sites 45 were forced to stop operation due to the pandemic, they are using big data and cloud technology to reopen activities.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。随着中国的疫情得到控制,越来越多的人开始进行户外运动。文章主要介绍了全民健身的逐步推进。
36.an 考查冠词。句意:在中国很大程度上成功控制住病毒后,最近许多城市的户外体育赛事开始活跃起来,这对体育爱好者来说是一个鼓舞人心的信号。signal表示“信号”,为可数名词,此处为泛指,其前需用不定冠词修饰。且encouragement的发音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。
37.bringing 考查非谓语动词。句意:许多滑雪场也开放了,这给运营商带来了一些安慰。此处为现在分词短语作结果状语。故填bringing。
38.tendency 考查名词。句意:尽管疫情仍在多地蔓延,对国际体育赛事构成威胁,但多亏了严格且有效的防控措施的成功实施,中国全民健身运动再次开始呈现聚集趋势。这里表示“趋势”,故填名词tendency。
39.has issued 考查动词时态。句意:近几个月,政府出台了政策以推进“健康中国”行动计划。这里issue为动词,表示“宣布,发布”。时间状语为“In recent months”,所以用现在完成时。故填has issued。
40.their 考查代词。句意:例如,体育和教育部门正在考虑给予身体健康更多的分,这样学生就会更加关注他们的身体健康——这最终将帮助他们保持良好的身体状况。设空处修饰名词fitness,应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
41.eventually 考查副词。句意同上一题。由句意可知这里应用副词作状语。故填eventually。
42.of 考查介词。句意:新冠肺炎疫情使越来越多的人意识到体育锻炼的重要性。(be) aware of意为“意识到”,为固定搭配。故填of。
43.permitted 考查过去分词。句意:随着几乎所有的体育场所,包括健身房,被允许重新开放,越来越多的人在锻炼或从事体育运动。permit与sports places之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词在句中作with的宾语补足语。故填permitted。
44.to promote 考查不定式。句意:为了推进全民健身运动,政府机关、体育企业和学校共同努力。句中需用不定式作目的状语。故填to promote。
45.which/that 考查定语从句。句意:至于由于疫情被迫停止运营的700多家滑雪场,它们正在利用大数据和云技术重新开放活动。本句为限制性定语从句,先行词为ski sites,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which或that。
