综合阅读训练（三）
完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know36 you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴)you, it is 37 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论)about it.
For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to 38 the music instead of 39 the police directly for help.
Trees and fences(围栏)can also be a 40 of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting 41 in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that 42 sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be 43 with him, because he 44 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.
Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 45 losing his privacy(私人空间) .My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn（草坪）in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased.
36.A. after B. before C. while D. when
37. A. more B. best C. most D. better
38. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on
39.A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting
40.A. corner B. cause C. result D. message
41. A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto
42. A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals
43. A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful
44. A. took B. carried C. bought D. gave
45. A. within B. without C. along D. Above
本文是一篇议论文。主要是讨论在家庭生活当中如何和邻居能够友好地相处。因为你不知道什么时候可能需要他们的帮助。如果他们因为某些事情让你感到不高兴，你应该采用礼貌地方式协商解决而不是用争吵的方式。
36.D 考查连词的词义辨析。根据句意可知，你不知道“什么时候”可能需要他们的帮助。故选D。
37.D 考查形容词比较级的用法。首先根据关键词“than”判断应该用比较级。再根据句意可知，采用礼貌地放式解决问题“更好”。故选D。
38.A 考查动词短语词义辨析。turn down“关小，调低”；turn up“出现；发生”；turn off“关掉，关闭；”turn on“打开，发动”。由句意“如果你很反感你的邻居大声地播放音乐，你想要你的邻居“关小”音乐而不是直接请警察来帮忙。”可知，答案选A。
39.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意判断，是要“呼叫”警察过来帮忙。故答案选C 。
40.B 考查名词的词义辨析。corner“角落，拐角处”;cause“原因，目标”；result“ 结果；成绩”；message“消息，启示；”。由句意“树木和栅栏问题可能也是邻居们意见不一致的原因”可知，答案选B。
41.C考查副词词义辨析。此空是修饰动词“sitting”，因此选用副词修饰。根据句意判断，外婆喜欢坐在栅栏“外面”。故答案选C。
42.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意“在下午早些时候，她的邻居把栅栏固定地很高，阻挡阳光照在院子里”判断，答案应选A。
43.C 考查形容词词义辨析。lonely“寂寞的，偏僻的”；silly“愚蠢的，没头脑的”；angry “生气的，愤怒的”；awful“可怕的，极坏的”。我的外婆不想和他“生气”，故答案选C。
44.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意“我的外婆不想他生气的原因是在去年外公过世时，他给予了很多帮助”可知，答案选D。
45.B 考查介词词义辨析。根据句意“然而，他的邻居降低栅栏不但可以给她足够的阳光也不会占用他的私人空间”可知，答案选B。
完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know36 you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴)you, it is 37 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论)about it.
For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to 38 the music instead of 39 the police directly for help.
Trees and fences(围栏)can also be a 40 of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting 41 in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that 42 sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be 43 with him, because he 44 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.
Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 45 losing his privacy(私人空间) .My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn（草坪）in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased.
36.A. after B. before C. while D. when
37. A. more B. best C. most D. better
38. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on
39.A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting
40.A. corner B. cause C. result D. message
41. A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto
42. A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals
43. A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful
44. A. took B. carried C. bought D. gave
45. A. within B. without C. along D. Above
本文是一篇议论文。主要是讨论在家庭生活当中如何和邻居能够友好地相处。因为你不知道什么时候可能需要他们的帮助。如果他们因为某些事情让你感到不高兴，你应该采用礼貌地方式协商解决而不是用争吵的方式。
36.D 考查连词的词义辨析。根据句意可知，你不知道“什么时候”可能需要他们的帮助。故选D。
37.D 考查形容词比较级的用法。首先根据关键词“than”判断应该用比较级。再根据句意可知，采用礼貌地放式解决问题“更好”。故选D。
38.A 考查动词短语词义辨析。turn down“关小，调低”；turn up“出现；发生”；turn off“关掉，关闭；”turn on“打开，发动”。由句意“如果你很反感你的邻居大声地播放音乐，你想要你的邻居“关小”音乐而不是直接请警察来帮忙。”可知，答案选A。
39.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意判断，是要“呼叫”警察过来帮忙。故答案选C 。
40.B 考查名词的词义辨析。corner“角落，拐角处”;cause“原因，目标”；result“ 结果；成绩”；message“消息，启示；”。由句意“树木和栅栏问题可能也是邻居们意见不一致的原因”可知，答案选B。
41.C考查副词词义辨析。此空是修饰动词“sitting”，因此选用副词修饰。根据句意判断，外婆喜欢坐在栅栏“外面”。故答案选C。
42.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意“在下午早些时候，她的邻居把栅栏固定地很高，阻挡阳光照在院子里”判断，答案应选A。
43.C 考查形容词词义辨析。lonely“寂寞的，偏僻的”；silly“愚蠢的，没头脑的”；angry “生气的，愤怒的”；awful“可怕的，极坏的”。我的外婆不想和他“生气”，故答案选C。
44.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意“我的外婆不想他生气的原因是在去年外公过世时，他给予了很多帮助”可知，答案选D。
45.B 考查介词词义辨析。根据句意“然而，他的邻居降低栅栏不但可以给她足够的阳光也不会占用他的私人空间”可知，答案选B。
