Anna: Good morning, Mary! Mary: 32., Anna!

(2018·内蒙古自治区中考真题)
Jane:Did you go to Dr Hawkings speech last year? 
Li Xiang:Sorry,I didn't   24. a chance to go.Could you tell me someting about him?
Jane:Yes.He was born in Oxford,England in 1942,and he wrote many valuable books.
Li Xiang:I've   25. ( know)about A Brief History of Time. It is his best-selling book. 
Jane:Thats right.He's a great    26. ( science).He    27. ( catch)a terrible disease
thirty years ago. 
Li Xiang:What's his disease like? 
Jane:Oh,he can't move his body,and can only speak with the   28. of a computer.
Li Xiang:It's hard to believe. No wonder so    29. people admire him
I Jane:Unfortunately,he    30. of illness on March 14th, 2018
Li Xiang:Oh,   31. a pity! Thank you for telling me so much.
 
本篇文章难度适中,主要介绍霍金。
24.get/have句意“对不起,我没有机会去”。get/have a chance有机会。且空前有didn’t,用动词原形,故填get/have。
25.known句意“我知道《时间简史》”。know知道,且空前有have,用现在完成时have done,故填known。
26.scientist句意“他是一个伟大的科学家”。根据句意可知,表示“科学家”。scientist科学家。且空前有a,故填scientist。
27.caught句意“30年前他得了严重的疾病”。根据thirty years ago可知,用一般过去时,故填caught。
28.help句意“他不能移动他的身体,并且仅仅在电脑的帮助下说话”。with the help of在……的帮助下,故填help。
29.many句意“难怪许多人都敬佩他”。根据句意可知,表示“如此多的人”。people为可数名词,用many,故填many。
30.died句意“不幸的是,他在2018年3月14日死于疾病”。die of死于“内因”,且根据March 14th,2018可知,用一般过去时,故填died。
31.what句意“真遗憾”。根据he ___7___ of illness on March 14th,2018可知,当他知道霍金去世时,应说“真遗憾”。what a pity真遗憾,故填what。
(2018·吉林省中考真题)
补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。
Anna: Good morning, Mary!
Mary: 32., Anna!
Anna: Junior high school days are over. I'll miss all of my teachers.
Mary:33.?
Anna: Mr. Brown. I like him best.
Mary: I like him, too. His classes were great and we were  34. at English than before.
Anna: Because of him, my English scores doubled.
Mary: Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving?
Anna: Sure.  35.singing a song for him?
Mary: That will be great. We can sing in the party.
Anna: Do you mean the party on Wednesday?
Mary:   36.. let's start to practice right now.
 
答案
32.Good morning/ Morning /Hello/Hi/Hey Hi(, ) there/ Hey(, ) there
33.Which teacher /Who will you miss (the most) ? /Who/Which is your favorite teacher? / Which teacher /Who will you miss (the) most? /Who/Which teacher do you like best?
34.( much/even/far/a lot) better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/ more skillful(若只出现 good、great、clever、excited、expert、skilled、skillful 的原级形式,则 给1分)
35.How about/What about/ Why not consider/Why don’t you consider(若作答为 Why not/ Why don' t you 则给 1 分)
36.Yes/Yeah/ That’s right/You’ re right/Right/Of course/Certainly/Sure
解析
初中就要毕业了,Mary和Anna谈起了他们最想念的老师,并决定在周三举行的聚会上,为最喜欢的老师Brown先生唱一首歌。
32.句意:-早上好,Mary!-早上好Anna!上句话Anna在向Mary问候早上好,答语中也应用Good morning。另外Hi, Hello等也可以表示问候,放在这里也可以。
33.句意:-你最想念哪个老师?-Brown先生,我最喜欢他了。根据上句话I'll miss all of my teachers.可知,Anna说她想念所有的老师;而下句话中就提到了Brown先生,因此我们可以猜到这里应问的是最想念谁或者最想念哪个老师,故应填Who will you miss the most或者Which teacher will you miss the most?
34.句意:-他的课非常棒,在英语上我们比以前更好了。根据句意His classes were great可知,Brown先生的课很好,所以他们在英语上都比以前进步了,句中有than表示比较,注意这里要填比较级形式better,更好的。
35.句意:-为他唱首歌怎么样?-太棒了。根据对话的意思可知,这里是Anna提议为Brown先生唱首歌,表示提建议的句型有:What about/How about…?, Why not…? Why don’t you…?等,这个空后面是singing,是动名词形式,所以这里应用What about或者How about.
36.句意:-你的意思是星期三的晚会?-是的,让我们现在就开始练习吧。根据空格后Let’s start to practice right now可知,星期三有一个晚会,所以这里的回答是肯定的,故可以填Yes或者That’s right等。
点睛
这篇对话是在Mary和Anna之间进行的,他们在谈论毕业后最想念的老师,还决定在周三举行的聚会上,为最喜欢的老师Brown先生常一首歌。题型是补全对话,要求我们在空格上填写适当的句子或词汇,使对话的内容完整,意思连贯。这种考查方式要比选择句子填空更难一些,除了正确理解对话的意思,填写适当的内容,我们还需要用英语正确的表达出来。所以做题时,应先通读对话,了解大意,确定空格上应填写的意思,然后用正确的英语表达出来。例如第3小题,根据空格前的这句话His classes were great可知,Brown先生课很好,所以他们的英语学习应该比以前更好了,注意这里需要填比较级形式,表示现在和以前相比。再如第4小题,根据对话的意思可知,这里需要填的是表示提建议的句型,这样的句型在学习中是有很多的,但需要注意的是空后的singing,它是一个ing形式,所以应该用What about或者How about。
 
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