Passage 4（2019 •四川省成都市）
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写）。
Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life has improved a lot.
Peter: Yes, it's true. Nowadays some people eat more, so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick.
Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be ___51___, this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their____52____. Some people eat more but that doesn’t ____53____ what they eat is bad for them.
Peter: I agree. It's just different. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. It will _____54_____make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day.
Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and ___55___.
Peter: I think so. What's more, to become ___56___, people should still exercise more. Doing sports daily will make people ___57___ in good condition.
Dave: These days, people have so much ___58___, because they’re quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning.
Peter: That’s true. They may find nothing ___59___ in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such _____60_____ lasts long, people will finally get sick.
Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to people’s health.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本文是戴夫和彼得关于健康的对话，提出了两点建议：一是饮食应该健康和均衡，二是为了变得更健康，人们应该多锻炼。
51. exact 句意：但确切地说，这种饮食习惯并不完全是导致他们生病的原因。系词be后接形容词；to be exact确切地说，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填exact。
52. illness (es) / sickness (es) 句意：但确切地说，这种饮食习惯并不完全是导致他们生病的原因。cause引起，后接名词做宾语；根据句意结构和上文Nowadays some people eat more，so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick.提示，可知本句谈的是导致生病的原因，故填illness (es) / sickness (es)。
53. mean 句意：有些人吃得更多，但这并不意味着他们吃的东西对他们有害。本句缺谓语动词，doesn’t表否定，后接原形动词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填mean。
54. surely / certainly 句意：远离垃圾食品，尝试每天吃更多种类的食物，肯定会使人们健康。make people healthy使人们健康，动词短语需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填surely / certainly。
55. balanced 句意：人们所吃的食物应该是健康和均衡的。and表并列，连接两个并列的形容词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知人们需要健康均衡的饮食，故填balanced。
56. healthier 句意：更重要的是，为了变得更健康，人们仍然应该多锻炼。根据句意结构和上下文提示，上文谈的是健康饮食，可知这里是说多锻炼能够让人更健康，故填healthier。
57. keep / stay /remain 句意：每天做运动将使人们保持良好的状态。make sb. do让某人做某事；keep in good condition保持良好状态；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填keep / stay /remain。
58. pressure / stress 句意：现在人们有如此多的压力，因为他们学习和工作都很忙。so much如此多的，修饰不可数名词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填pressure / stress。
59. unusual 句意：他们可能在自己的身体里没有发现任何不寻常的东西，而且一开始感觉不那么不舒服。空白处作宾语nothing的后置宾语，需用形容词；根据句意结构和下文and feel least uncomfortable at first提示，可知填unusual。
60. situation 句意：但是如果这种情况持续很长时间，人们最终会生病。such如此的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知这里是指前句所说的情况，故填situation。
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写）。
Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life has improved a lot.
Peter: Yes, it's true. Nowadays some people eat more, so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick.
Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be ___51___, this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their____52____. Some people eat more but that doesn’t ____53____ what they eat is bad for them.
Peter: I agree. It's just different. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. It will _____54_____make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day.
Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and ___55___.
Peter: I think so. What's more, to become ___56___, people should still exercise more. Doing sports daily will make people ___57___ in good condition.
Dave: These days, people have so much ___58___, because they’re quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning.
Peter: That’s true. They may find nothing ___59___ in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such _____60_____ lasts long, people will finally get sick.
Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to people’s health.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本文是戴夫和彼得关于健康的对话，提出了两点建议：一是饮食应该健康和均衡，二是为了变得更健康，人们应该多锻炼。
51. exact 句意：但确切地说，这种饮食习惯并不完全是导致他们生病的原因。系词be后接形容词；to be exact确切地说，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填exact。
52. illness (es) / sickness (es) 句意：但确切地说，这种饮食习惯并不完全是导致他们生病的原因。cause引起，后接名词做宾语；根据句意结构和上文Nowadays some people eat more，so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick.提示，可知本句谈的是导致生病的原因，故填illness (es) / sickness (es)。
53. mean 句意：有些人吃得更多，但这并不意味着他们吃的东西对他们有害。本句缺谓语动词，doesn’t表否定，后接原形动词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填mean。
54. surely / certainly 句意：远离垃圾食品，尝试每天吃更多种类的食物，肯定会使人们健康。make people healthy使人们健康，动词短语需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填surely / certainly。
55. balanced 句意：人们所吃的食物应该是健康和均衡的。and表并列，连接两个并列的形容词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知人们需要健康均衡的饮食，故填balanced。
56. healthier 句意：更重要的是，为了变得更健康，人们仍然应该多锻炼。根据句意结构和上下文提示，上文谈的是健康饮食，可知这里是说多锻炼能够让人更健康，故填healthier。
57. keep / stay /remain 句意：每天做运动将使人们保持良好的状态。make sb. do让某人做某事；keep in good condition保持良好状态；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填keep / stay /remain。
58. pressure / stress 句意：现在人们有如此多的压力，因为他们学习和工作都很忙。so much如此多的，修饰不可数名词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填pressure / stress。
59. unusual 句意：他们可能在自己的身体里没有发现任何不寻常的东西，而且一开始感觉不那么不舒服。空白处作宾语nothing的后置宾语，需用形容词；根据句意结构和下文and feel least uncomfortable at first提示，可知填unusual。
60. situation 句意：但是如果这种情况持续很长时间，人们最终会生病。such如此的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知这里是指前句所说的情况，故填situation。
