Ⅱ.七选五
How to Show Good Sportsmanship
Sportsmanship is behaviour and attitudes that show respect for the rules of a game and for the other players. But how to show good sportsmanship in detail?
Method 1: Interacting with opponents
Don't trash talk. When your competitive juices start flowing, it may be tempting you to call members of the other team names or make fun of them. But you can't win a game by running your mouth, and it only makes you look desperate.
1 . In the heat of a game, it can be easy to lose your temper, particularly if you've just got elbowed or the other team keeps scoring. Don't let your anger affect your behavior.
Respect the other team's effort. 2 , it's important to recognize that they've put in plenty of hard work to prepare for the game, just like your team has. Having respect for the other team is crucial to good sportsmanship.
Method 2: 3
Be a team player. Even if you're the best athlete on the field, you can't win a game without your teammates. Everyone should share in team responsibilities, and do their part to ensure that the team is successful. 4 .
Support your teammates. Being a good sportsman means that you're just as happy with their success as your own.
Listen to your coach. He or she is looking out for the good of the team, and sometimes, that means your role may be changed. Showing good sportsmanship means placing the team's needs above your own, so you should trust the coach's judgement.
5 , but if you just remember to put your team first and respect the rules and opponents, you'll be on the right track.
A.Respect the opponents
B.Control your temper
C.Relating to teammates
D.Showing good sportsmanship may seem difficult at times
E.You shouldn't care about your own performance more than the team
F.Whether they're outplaying you or unable to keep up with your team
G.You may actually be able to learn something from your opponents
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ. 本文是一篇说明文。体育精神是指尊重比赛规则和其他运动员的行为和态度,文章介绍了如何展现良好的体育精神。
1.B 分析文章结构可知,本空是段落主题句,与其他各段主题句句式一致,应为祈使句。由空格后面的内容(在比赛激烈的时候,你很容易发脾气,尤其是当你刚被肘击或是对方队伍不断得分时。不要让你的愤怒影响你的行为。)可知,本段主题是“控制脾气”。故选B。
2.F 分析文章结构可知,空格所在段落的主题句是Respect the other team's effort.(尊重其他队伍的努力)。结合空格后的内容(重要的是要认识到他们已经投入了很多努力来准备比赛,就像你的队伍一样。尊重其他队伍是良好体育精神的关键。)可知,对方队伍也付出了很多努力,所以不管其实力怎样,要尊重他们。而且此空后的标点是逗号,逗号后为一整句,故此处应为从句或短语,故选项F(不管他们是胜过你还是不如你的队伍)符合题意,故选F。
3.C 分析文章结构可知,空格介绍第二个方法,句式应与Method 1一致,为动名词短语。由下文中三个段落的主题句:Be a team player.(要有团队精神。)、Support your teammates.(支持你的队友。)和Listen to your coach.(听你教练的。)可知,第二个方法与队友有关。选项C(与队友沟通)符合题意。故选C。
4.E 分析文章结构可知,空格所在段落的主题句是Be a team player.(要有团队精神)。结合空格前的内容(即使你是场上最好的运动员,没有队友你也不能赢得比赛。)可知,你不能只在乎个人表现,也要关心整个团队。选项E(你不应该关心你自己的表现多于整个团队)符合题意。故选E。
5.D 由空格后的内容(但如果你记住把你的团队放在首位,尊重规则和对手,你就走的是正确路线)及空格内容与后文存在转折关系可知,选项D(表现出良好的体育精神有时似乎很困难)符合题意。故选D。
How to Show Good Sportsmanship
Sportsmanship is behaviour and attitudes that show respect for the rules of a game and for the other players. But how to show good sportsmanship in detail?
Method 1: Interacting with opponents
Don't trash talk. When your competitive juices start flowing, it may be tempting you to call members of the other team names or make fun of them. But you can't win a game by running your mouth, and it only makes you look desperate.
1 . In the heat of a game, it can be easy to lose your temper, particularly if you've just got elbowed or the other team keeps scoring. Don't let your anger affect your behavior.
Respect the other team's effort. 2 , it's important to recognize that they've put in plenty of hard work to prepare for the game, just like your team has. Having respect for the other team is crucial to good sportsmanship.
Method 2: 3
Be a team player. Even if you're the best athlete on the field, you can't win a game without your teammates. Everyone should share in team responsibilities, and do their part to ensure that the team is successful. 4 .
Support your teammates. Being a good sportsman means that you're just as happy with their success as your own.
Listen to your coach. He or she is looking out for the good of the team, and sometimes, that means your role may be changed. Showing good sportsmanship means placing the team's needs above your own, so you should trust the coach's judgement.
5 , but if you just remember to put your team first and respect the rules and opponents, you'll be on the right track.
A.Respect the opponents
B.Control your temper
C.Relating to teammates
D.Showing good sportsmanship may seem difficult at times
E.You shouldn't care about your own performance more than the team
F.Whether they're outplaying you or unable to keep up with your team
G.You may actually be able to learn something from your opponents
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ. 本文是一篇说明文。体育精神是指尊重比赛规则和其他运动员的行为和态度,文章介绍了如何展现良好的体育精神。
1.B 分析文章结构可知,本空是段落主题句,与其他各段主题句句式一致,应为祈使句。由空格后面的内容(在比赛激烈的时候,你很容易发脾气,尤其是当你刚被肘击或是对方队伍不断得分时。不要让你的愤怒影响你的行为。)可知,本段主题是“控制脾气”。故选B。
2.F 分析文章结构可知,空格所在段落的主题句是Respect the other team's effort.(尊重其他队伍的努力)。结合空格后的内容(重要的是要认识到他们已经投入了很多努力来准备比赛,就像你的队伍一样。尊重其他队伍是良好体育精神的关键。)可知,对方队伍也付出了很多努力,所以不管其实力怎样,要尊重他们。而且此空后的标点是逗号,逗号后为一整句,故此处应为从句或短语,故选项F(不管他们是胜过你还是不如你的队伍)符合题意,故选F。
3.C 分析文章结构可知,空格介绍第二个方法,句式应与Method 1一致,为动名词短语。由下文中三个段落的主题句:Be a team player.(要有团队精神。)、Support your teammates.(支持你的队友。)和Listen to your coach.(听你教练的。)可知,第二个方法与队友有关。选项C(与队友沟通)符合题意。故选C。
4.E 分析文章结构可知,空格所在段落的主题句是Be a team player.(要有团队精神)。结合空格前的内容(即使你是场上最好的运动员,没有队友你也不能赢得比赛。)可知,你不能只在乎个人表现,也要关心整个团队。选项E(你不应该关心你自己的表现多于整个团队)符合题意。故选E。
5.D 由空格后的内容(但如果你记住把你的团队放在首位,尊重规则和对手,你就走的是正确路线)及空格内容与后文存在转折关系可知,选项D(表现出良好的体育精神有时似乎很困难)符合题意。故选D。
