Ⅲ.语法填空
Mountain climbing has appealed 1 many people. With more and more mountain climbing 2 (sight) developed, people are getting more chances to experience this exciting sport.
Those who aren't brave enough to climb a mountain but still want to get a similar experience can go for the man-made rock climbing wall. While mountain climbing is more difficult and dangerous and needs 3 (great) concentration, the man-made rock climbing wall is less dangerous as the person just needs to climb a cliff(悬崖) 4 is not so high as a mountain.
Climbing the man-made rock wall doesn't need much skill and can 5 (do) with the help of a coach even if you don't have any knowledge about the sport. However, those 6 (plan) to go for mountain climbing must have information about how this sport is carried out, though they needn't learn the knowledge of mountain climbing 7 (thorough).
It is also important 8 (make) sure that you are fit to participate in this sport. 9 is suggested that you speak to someone with the first-hand experience of mountain climbing before planning to take up the sport.
I have tried climbing the man-made rock wall with incredible 10 (brave) and the experience is very good. I would also like to try mountain climbing and I need to get enough courage for it first.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ. 本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍人造攀岩的相关知识,如危险程度、所需技巧和身体条件等。
1.to 考查固定搭配。句意:登山吸引了许多人。appeal to sb.表示“对某人有吸引力”,为固定搭配。故填to。
2.sights 考查名词复数。句意:随着越来越多的登山景点的开发,人们有更多的机会去体验这项令人兴奋的运动。此处sight表示“景点”,是可数名词,由上文的more and more可知用其复数形式。故填sights。
3.greater 考查形容词的比较级。句意:爬山更困难,更危险,并且需要更多的注意力,而人造的攀岩墙没那么危险,因为参与者只需要爬一段不像山那么高的悬崖。根据上文的more可知,此处要用比较级修饰名词concentration。故填greater。
4.which/that 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为cliff,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故填关系代词which或that。
5.be done 考查动词的语态。句意:攀登人造岩墙不需要太多技巧,即使你对这项运动一无所知,也可以在教练的帮助下完成。此处的do与其主语Climbing the man-made rock wall构成被动关系,且前面有情态动词can,故填be done。
6.planning 考查现在分词。句意:然而,那些计划去爬山的人必须掌握关于这项运动是如何进行的的信息,尽管他们不需要完全地学习爬山的知识。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,逻辑主语those和plan之间是主动关系,故填现在分词planning。
7.thoroughly 考查副词。通过句意和句子结构可知,此处应填入副词作状语,修饰动词learn。故填thoroughly。
8.to make 考查非谓语动词。句意:确保你适合参加这项运动也是很重要的。此处是“It is/was+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.”句型。It为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。故填to make。
9.It 考查代词。句意:建议你在计划开始从事这项运动之前,先找一个亲身体验过登山的人聊一聊。此处是“It is suggested that+sb.+(should)do sth.”句型,It为形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。故填It。
10.bravery 考查名词。句意:我曾以难以置信的勇气尝试攀登人造岩墙,那次经历非常棒。分析句子可知,此处应填名词作介词with的宾语,bravery为抽象概念,不可数。故填bravery。
Mountain climbing has appealed 1 many people. With more and more mountain climbing 2 (sight) developed, people are getting more chances to experience this exciting sport.
Those who aren't brave enough to climb a mountain but still want to get a similar experience can go for the man-made rock climbing wall. While mountain climbing is more difficult and dangerous and needs 3 (great) concentration, the man-made rock climbing wall is less dangerous as the person just needs to climb a cliff(悬崖) 4 is not so high as a mountain.
Climbing the man-made rock wall doesn't need much skill and can 5 (do) with the help of a coach even if you don't have any knowledge about the sport. However, those 6 (plan) to go for mountain climbing must have information about how this sport is carried out, though they needn't learn the knowledge of mountain climbing 7 (thorough).
It is also important 8 (make) sure that you are fit to participate in this sport. 9 is suggested that you speak to someone with the first-hand experience of mountain climbing before planning to take up the sport.
I have tried climbing the man-made rock wall with incredible 10 (brave) and the experience is very good. I would also like to try mountain climbing and I need to get enough courage for it first.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ. 本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍人造攀岩的相关知识,如危险程度、所需技巧和身体条件等。
1.to 考查固定搭配。句意:登山吸引了许多人。appeal to sb.表示“对某人有吸引力”,为固定搭配。故填to。
2.sights 考查名词复数。句意:随着越来越多的登山景点的开发,人们有更多的机会去体验这项令人兴奋的运动。此处sight表示“景点”,是可数名词,由上文的more and more可知用其复数形式。故填sights。
3.greater 考查形容词的比较级。句意:爬山更困难,更危险,并且需要更多的注意力,而人造的攀岩墙没那么危险,因为参与者只需要爬一段不像山那么高的悬崖。根据上文的more可知,此处要用比较级修饰名词concentration。故填greater。
4.which/that 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为cliff,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故填关系代词which或that。
5.be done 考查动词的语态。句意:攀登人造岩墙不需要太多技巧,即使你对这项运动一无所知,也可以在教练的帮助下完成。此处的do与其主语Climbing the man-made rock wall构成被动关系,且前面有情态动词can,故填be done。
6.planning 考查现在分词。句意:然而,那些计划去爬山的人必须掌握关于这项运动是如何进行的的信息,尽管他们不需要完全地学习爬山的知识。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,逻辑主语those和plan之间是主动关系,故填现在分词planning。
7.thoroughly 考查副词。通过句意和句子结构可知,此处应填入副词作状语,修饰动词learn。故填thoroughly。
8.to make 考查非谓语动词。句意:确保你适合参加这项运动也是很重要的。此处是“It is/was+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.”句型。It为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。故填to make。
9.It 考查代词。句意:建议你在计划开始从事这项运动之前,先找一个亲身体验过登山的人聊一聊。此处是“It is suggested that+sb.+(should)do sth.”句型,It为形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。故填It。
10.bravery 考查名词。句意:我曾以难以置信的勇气尝试攀登人造岩墙,那次经历非常棒。分析句子可知,此处应填名词作介词with的宾语,bravery为抽象概念,不可数。故填bravery。
