Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The Olympic Games have 2 long history. The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BCE when only Greek men were allowed to participate and died out around the year 393.It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, 3 brought the Olympics back to life. The modern Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens.
Many talented 4 (athlete) made their contributions to the Olympic Games. The boxer Cassius Clay won the light heavyweight gold medal for the USA during the 1960 Rome Olympics. Afterwards, he 5 (return) to the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games to light the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony. Jessica Ennis-Hill is a former track and field athlete from the UK, 6 won an Olympic gold medal in her home country in 2012.
China and Chinese athletes make an outstanding contribution to the Olympic Games. In addition to 7 (host) the 2008 Beijing Olympics, China also ranked first in the medal table. Xu Haifeng won our country's first-ever gold medal.Then Liu Xiang became the first Asian 8 (win)the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. The Chinese women's volleyball team won a hard-fought victory 9 the final at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. Beijing has won the 10 (elect) to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅳ.1.extremely 考查副词。副词修饰形容词,根据空后的形容词talented可知,设空处用副词形式。extremely talented表示“非常有才能的”。
2.a 考查冠词。该处泛指“一段悠久的历史”,故用不定冠词;long的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。
3.that/who 考查强调句。分析该句结构可知,该句为强调句,被强调的部分是“a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin”,指人,强调句的基本结构为“it is/was+被强调部分+that/who...”,故用that或who。
4.athletes 考查名词的复数。athlete为可数名词,根据该句中的Many可知,该处用复数形式。
5.returned 考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games”可知,该句陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。
6.who 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指代Jessica Ennis-Hill,故用who。
7.hosting 考查动名词。in addition to为介词短语,后接名词或者动名词,故用hosting。
8.to win 考查动词不定式。被序数词修饰的名词后接动词不定式作后置定语,根据该句中的“the first Asian”可知设空处用动词不定式。
9.in 考查介词。根据空后的“the final”可知,该处表示“在决赛中”,故用介词in。
10.election 考查名词。冠词后接名词,根据定冠词the可知,该处用名词形式。win the election表示“赢得选举”。
The Olympic Games
The Olympic Games are an extraordinary sporting event which are held every four years for thousands of highly trained and 1 (extreme) talented athletes from different countries across the world. The Olympic Games have 2 long history. The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BCE when only Greek men were allowed to participate and died out around the year 393.It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, 3 brought the Olympics back to life. The modern Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens.
Many talented 4 (athlete) made their contributions to the Olympic Games. The boxer Cassius Clay won the light heavyweight gold medal for the USA during the 1960 Rome Olympics. Afterwards, he 5 (return) to the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games to light the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony. Jessica Ennis-Hill is a former track and field athlete from the UK, 6 won an Olympic gold medal in her home country in 2012.
China and Chinese athletes make an outstanding contribution to the Olympic Games. In addition to 7 (host) the 2008 Beijing Olympics, China also ranked first in the medal table. Xu Haifeng won our country's first-ever gold medal.Then Liu Xiang became the first Asian 8 (win)the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. The Chinese women's volleyball team won a hard-fought victory 9 the final at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. Beijing has won the 10 (elect) to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅳ.1.extremely 考查副词。副词修饰形容词,根据空后的形容词talented可知,设空处用副词形式。extremely talented表示“非常有才能的”。
2.a 考查冠词。该处泛指“一段悠久的历史”,故用不定冠词;long的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。
3.that/who 考查强调句。分析该句结构可知,该句为强调句,被强调的部分是“a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin”,指人,强调句的基本结构为“it is/was+被强调部分+that/who...”,故用that或who。
4.athletes 考查名词的复数。athlete为可数名词,根据该句中的Many可知,该处用复数形式。
5.returned 考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games”可知,该句陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。
6.who 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指代Jessica Ennis-Hill,故用who。
7.hosting 考查动名词。in addition to为介词短语,后接名词或者动名词,故用hosting。
8.to win 考查动词不定式。被序数词修饰的名词后接动词不定式作后置定语,根据该句中的“the first Asian”可知设空处用动词不定式。
9.in 考查介词。根据空后的“the final”可知,该处表示“在决赛中”,故用介词in。
10.election 考查名词。冠词后接名词,根据定冠词the可知,该处用名词形式。win the election表示“赢得选举”。
