Passage 7（2019 •哈尔滨）
Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day，Pete r went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man，"I have nothing left，so l don t want to live." The wise m an smiled sympathetically（同情地）.
The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write d own the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
The wise man asked，"When did your family leave you？"
"What do you mean？They haven't left me. They love me！"
"That's great！"said the wise man." Then that will be the first thing on the right side-Family haven't lf. Now，do yo u have freedom（自由）？"
“That's a silly question. Of course I do！"
Good that's the second one on the right side-you have freedom！"said the wise man，writing it down.
After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way，he finally understood and smiled. "Things will change when you think of them in a different way！"he said.
As a matter of fact，change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive（积极的）attitude to life.
（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂"B"）
（1）Peter thought he had nothing left，so he was sad recently.
（2）Peter's family didn't love him and left him.
（3）The answer to the second question was written down on the left side.
（4）The wise man asked Peter more than two questions.
（5）From the passage，we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】短文讲了彼得遇到了问题，他最近很难过，去找一个智者寻求帮助.通过智者的帮助，他明白了对生活要持积极的态度。
1. A 【解析】根据Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left.彼得住在一个村子里，他最近很难过，因为他认为自己已经什么都没有了.可知彼得认为他什么都没有了，所以他最近很难过，故答案为A.
2. B 【解析】根据The wise man asked，"When did your family leave you？""What do you mean？They haven't left me.They lov eme！“智者问：“你的家人什么时候离开你的？“你什么意思？他们没有离开我，他们爱我！“可知彼得的家人不爱他，离开了他是错误的。故答案为B。
3. B 【解析】根据Good that's the second one on the right side-you have freedom！"said the wise man，writing it down.很好，这是右边的第二个--你有自由！智者边说边把它记了下来，可知第二个问题的答案写在左边是错误的，故答案为B。
4. A 【解析】根据After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way，he finally understood，当彼得以同样的方式被问到更多的问题后，他终于明白了，可知智者问了彼得两个以上的问题，故答案为A。
5. A 【解析】根据As a matter of fact，change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive（积极的）attitude to life.事实上，改变你的态度，你就会改变你的世界.有必要对生活持积极的态度，可知从文章中，我们可以知道我们应该对生活有一个积极的态度，故答案为A。
Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day，Pete r went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man，"I have nothing left，so l don t want to live." The wise m an smiled sympathetically（同情地）.
The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write d own the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
The wise man asked，"When did your family leave you？"
"What do you mean？They haven't left me. They love me！"
"That's great！"said the wise man." Then that will be the first thing on the right side-Family haven't lf. Now，do yo u have freedom（自由）？"
“That's a silly question. Of course I do！"
Good that's the second one on the right side-you have freedom！"said the wise man，writing it down.
After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way，he finally understood and smiled. "Things will change when you think of them in a different way！"he said.
As a matter of fact，change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive（积极的）attitude to life.
（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂"B"）
（1）Peter thought he had nothing left，so he was sad recently.
（2）Peter's family didn't love him and left him.
（3）The answer to the second question was written down on the left side.
（4）The wise man asked Peter more than two questions.
（5）From the passage，we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】短文讲了彼得遇到了问题，他最近很难过，去找一个智者寻求帮助.通过智者的帮助，他明白了对生活要持积极的态度。
1. A 【解析】根据Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left.彼得住在一个村子里，他最近很难过，因为他认为自己已经什么都没有了.可知彼得认为他什么都没有了，所以他最近很难过，故答案为A.
2. B 【解析】根据The wise man asked，"When did your family leave you？""What do you mean？They haven't left me.They lov eme！“智者问：“你的家人什么时候离开你的？“你什么意思？他们没有离开我，他们爱我！“可知彼得的家人不爱他，离开了他是错误的。故答案为B。
3. B 【解析】根据Good that's the second one on the right side-you have freedom！"said the wise man，writing it down.很好，这是右边的第二个--你有自由！智者边说边把它记了下来，可知第二个问题的答案写在左边是错误的，故答案为B。
4. A 【解析】根据After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way，he finally understood，当彼得以同样的方式被问到更多的问题后，他终于明白了，可知智者问了彼得两个以上的问题，故答案为A。
5. A 【解析】根据As a matter of fact，change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive（积极的）attitude to life.事实上，改变你的态度，你就会改变你的世界.有必要对生活持积极的态度，可知从文章中，我们可以知道我们应该对生活有一个积极的态度，故答案为A。
