Ⅳ.完形填空
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:夹叙夹议 词数:268
难度:★★☆☆
I am one of those rare people who had a perfect childhood.Everything I saw was new,wonderful and exciting.I was 1 whether it was rainy or dry,whether it was hot or 2 ,whether it was night or day.I just wanted to discover all the things around me.
For me the only big 3 was that I was awake or asleep.When I was awake,I wanted to 4 the time just for playing with my friends.In the school,we had many interesting activities and hobby classes, 5 range from singing,dancing to drama and drawing.My 6 was full of sunshine and happiness.
But I can’t 7 time.When I reached my teens,I started to realise there was a different side of life.I no longer had enough 8 for little things—discovering a rainbow was not surprising,looking at a giraffe in the zoo was normal,and 9 a building with 50 floors was not amazing.A rainy day was a 10 day because the traffic was slow,and the first day of spring 11 me of allergies(过敏).Life moves on again.The first day of the month is not just the beginning of a new month;it’s the time to 12 bills.Going to the supermarket is a 13 ;it is not just fun walking around,looking for things and seeing the people around me.
Life is a 14 in which everyone has many obligations(责任),but if everyone tried to see life through the eyes of a child,I am sure that every day could be 15 .
【语篇解读】作者拥有一个无忧无虑的童年,但是随着时间的流逝,处于青春期的他再也找不到儿时的乐趣,同时生活的责任也越来越大。作者建议人们从孩童的角度去看待生活,使生活变得更加美好。
1.A.anxious B.grateful
C.confident D.happy
答案D
解析根据上文中的new,wonderful及exciting可知,作者一直都很快乐。happy意为“快乐的”,符合语境,故选D项。
2.A.warm B.cold
C.windy D.snowy
答案B
解析根据空前的“rainy or dry”和空后的“night or day”可知,or前后为反义词,hot的反义词为cold,故选B项。
3.A.expectation B.victory
C.treasure D.difference
答案D
解析根据空后的“awake or asleep”可知,对于作者来说,最大的不同是醒着还是睡着。difference意为“差别,不同”,符合语境,故选D项。
4.A.reduce B.waste
C.lengthen D.pass
答案C
解析根据空后的“just for playing with my friends”可知,作者想跟朋友玩的时间长一些。lengthen意为“使延长”,符合语境,故选C项。
5.A.which B.that
C.what D.where
答案A
解析此句为非限制性定语从句,关系词代指前面的“many interesting activities and hobby classes”,在句中作主语,所以填which。
6.A.study B.life
C.journey D.friend
答案B
解析根据语境可知,此处是在描写作者儿童时期的快乐生活。life意为“生活”,符合语境,故选B项。
7.A.save B.record
C.tell D.stop
答案D
解析根据下文的“When I reached my teens”可知,此处表达作者无法让时间停止。stop意为“(使)停止;阻止”,符合语境,故选D项。
8.A.time B.money
C.cash D.attempt
答案A
解析根据上文的“When I reached my teens”及语境可知,作者进入青少年时期后,没有时间去关注一些小事。time意为“时间”,符合语境,故选A项。
9.A.painting B.seeing
C.purchasing D.sharing
答案B
解析discovering与looking at和此空并列,都表达“看”的动作。see意为“看到”,符合语境,故选B项。
10.A.bad B.specific
C.favorite D.wonderful
答案A
解析根据rainy和空后的“the traffic was slow”可知,下雨天是糟糕的一天。bad符合语境,故选A项。
11.A.informed B.reminded
C.persuaded D.freed
答案B
解析句意:……春天的第一天会让我想到过敏。inform sb of sth意为“通知某人某事”;remind sb of sth意为“使某人想起某事”;persuade sb of sth意为“使某人相信某事”;free sb of sth意为“使某人摆脱某事”。故选B项。
12.A.show off B.send out
C.add to D.think about
答案D
解析由常识可知,月初要考虑交各种生活费用。think about意为“考虑”,符合语境,故选D项。
13.A.trend B.duty
C.burden D.rule
答案B
解析句意:去超市成为一种职责,不再是快乐的散步、寻找东西、看周围的人。设空处与下文中的obligations相对应,duty意为“职责,责任”,符合语境,故选B项。
14.A.process B.reward
C.lesson D.skill
答案A
解析句意:生活是一个每个人都有很多责任的过程……。process意为“过程”,符合语境,故选A项。
15.A.worse B.shorter
C.better D.slower
答案C
解析根据空前的“if everyone tried to see life through the eyes of a child”以及上文中的“perfect childhood”可知,儿童时期的孩子只看到了生活中的快乐,如果每个人都尽力以孩子的眼光来看待生活,每一天应该会更好。better意为“更好的”,符合语境。
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:夹叙夹议 词数:268
难度:★★☆☆
I am one of those rare people who had a perfect childhood.Everything I saw was new,wonderful and exciting.I was 1 whether it was rainy or dry,whether it was hot or 2 ,whether it was night or day.I just wanted to discover all the things around me.
For me the only big 3 was that I was awake or asleep.When I was awake,I wanted to 4 the time just for playing with my friends.In the school,we had many interesting activities and hobby classes, 5 range from singing,dancing to drama and drawing.My 6 was full of sunshine and happiness.
But I can’t 7 time.When I reached my teens,I started to realise there was a different side of life.I no longer had enough 8 for little things—discovering a rainbow was not surprising,looking at a giraffe in the zoo was normal,and 9 a building with 50 floors was not amazing.A rainy day was a 10 day because the traffic was slow,and the first day of spring 11 me of allergies(过敏).Life moves on again.The first day of the month is not just the beginning of a new month;it’s the time to 12 bills.Going to the supermarket is a 13 ;it is not just fun walking around,looking for things and seeing the people around me.
Life is a 14 in which everyone has many obligations(责任),but if everyone tried to see life through the eyes of a child,I am sure that every day could be 15 .
【语篇解读】作者拥有一个无忧无虑的童年,但是随着时间的流逝,处于青春期的他再也找不到儿时的乐趣,同时生活的责任也越来越大。作者建议人们从孩童的角度去看待生活,使生活变得更加美好。
1.A.anxious B.grateful
C.confident D.happy
答案D
解析根据上文中的new,wonderful及exciting可知,作者一直都很快乐。happy意为“快乐的”,符合语境,故选D项。
2.A.warm B.cold
C.windy D.snowy
答案B
解析根据空前的“rainy or dry”和空后的“night or day”可知,or前后为反义词,hot的反义词为cold,故选B项。
3.A.expectation B.victory
C.treasure D.difference
答案D
解析根据空后的“awake or asleep”可知,对于作者来说,最大的不同是醒着还是睡着。difference意为“差别,不同”,符合语境,故选D项。
4.A.reduce B.waste
C.lengthen D.pass
答案C
解析根据空后的“just for playing with my friends”可知,作者想跟朋友玩的时间长一些。lengthen意为“使延长”,符合语境,故选C项。
5.A.which B.that
C.what D.where
答案A
解析此句为非限制性定语从句,关系词代指前面的“many interesting activities and hobby classes”,在句中作主语,所以填which。
6.A.study B.life
C.journey D.friend
答案B
解析根据语境可知,此处是在描写作者儿童时期的快乐生活。life意为“生活”,符合语境,故选B项。
7.A.save B.record
C.tell D.stop
答案D
解析根据下文的“When I reached my teens”可知,此处表达作者无法让时间停止。stop意为“(使)停止;阻止”,符合语境,故选D项。
8.A.time B.money
C.cash D.attempt
答案A
解析根据上文的“When I reached my teens”及语境可知,作者进入青少年时期后,没有时间去关注一些小事。time意为“时间”,符合语境,故选A项。
9.A.painting B.seeing
C.purchasing D.sharing
答案B
解析discovering与looking at和此空并列,都表达“看”的动作。see意为“看到”,符合语境,故选B项。
10.A.bad B.specific
C.favorite D.wonderful
答案A
解析根据rainy和空后的“the traffic was slow”可知,下雨天是糟糕的一天。bad符合语境,故选A项。
11.A.informed B.reminded
C.persuaded D.freed
答案B
解析句意:……春天的第一天会让我想到过敏。inform sb of sth意为“通知某人某事”;remind sb of sth意为“使某人想起某事”;persuade sb of sth意为“使某人相信某事”;free sb of sth意为“使某人摆脱某事”。故选B项。
12.A.show off B.send out
C.add to D.think about
答案D
解析由常识可知,月初要考虑交各种生活费用。think about意为“考虑”,符合语境,故选D项。
13.A.trend B.duty
C.burden D.rule
答案B
解析句意:去超市成为一种职责,不再是快乐的散步、寻找东西、看周围的人。设空处与下文中的obligations相对应,duty意为“职责,责任”,符合语境,故选B项。
14.A.process B.reward
C.lesson D.skill
答案A
解析句意:生活是一个每个人都有很多责任的过程……。process意为“过程”,符合语境,故选A项。
15.A.worse B.shorter
C.better D.slower
答案C
解析根据空前的“if everyone tried to see life through the eyes of a child”以及上文中的“perfect childhood”可知,儿童时期的孩子只看到了生活中的快乐,如果每个人都尽力以孩子的眼光来看待生活,每一天应该会更好。better意为“更好的”,符合语境。
