Passage 24(2018陕西)
Reading maes one wise, but many adults seldom read. They say they are too busy to have time to read. Sure. They have wor to do. They have families to support. But these are only ecuses. The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit. A reading habit isn't something natural. It needs to be trained. And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.
Scientists believe proper boos are very important for children to develop a good reading habit. A boo in rich colours and with simple patterns(图案) such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old. When they reach si months, they will become interested in simple story boos in rich colours.
When children get old enough to read by themselves, it's necessary to buy boos that are both interesting and right for them to understand. Boos which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for ids to eep their reading habits.
Only buying boos for children isn't enough. For ids, parents are their first teachers. So parents should read boos to set an eample. Children will follow them. Scientists say imitating the adults is a born sill. And it is the most valuable way for children to learn. This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.
( )1. According to the writer, many adults seldom read because they ________．
A. don't have enough time
B. have to wor all the time
C. haven't got a reading habit
D. have to support the family
( )2. The underlined word “imitating” here probably means ________．
A. copying B. reading C. testing D. missing
( )3. We can learn from the passage that ________．
A. story boos are better than boos in colours
B. a reading habit comes from certain training
C. a threemonthold id lies simple stories
D. too easy boos help eep a reading habit
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。说明了培养孩子好的阅读习惯的重要性。并就如何从小培养孩子的阅读习惯、应该买什么样的书以及父母应该给孩子什么样的指导提出了建议。
1.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据作者(所说)，因为很多成年人，他们很少阅读。根据第一段的第七句“The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.”可知很多成年人很少阅读，是因为他们没有阅读习惯。故选C。
2.A【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词“imitating”在此处的意思可能是。根据最后一段第三、四句话“So parents should read boos to set an eample. Children will follow them.”可知“imitating”的意思是“模仿”。故选A。
3.B【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：我们从文章中了解到。根据第一段倒数第二、三句话“A reading habit isn't something natural. It needs to be trained.”可知阅读习惯自于一些特定的训练。故选B。
Reading maes one wise, but many adults seldom read. They say they are too busy to have time to read. Sure. They have wor to do. They have families to support. But these are only ecuses. The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit. A reading habit isn't something natural. It needs to be trained. And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.
Scientists believe proper boos are very important for children to develop a good reading habit. A boo in rich colours and with simple patterns(图案) such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old. When they reach si months, they will become interested in simple story boos in rich colours.
When children get old enough to read by themselves, it's necessary to buy boos that are both interesting and right for them to understand. Boos which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for ids to eep their reading habits.
Only buying boos for children isn't enough. For ids, parents are their first teachers. So parents should read boos to set an eample. Children will follow them. Scientists say imitating the adults is a born sill. And it is the most valuable way for children to learn. This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.
( )1. According to the writer, many adults seldom read because they ________．
A. don't have enough time
B. have to wor all the time
C. haven't got a reading habit
D. have to support the family
( )2. The underlined word “imitating” here probably means ________．
A. copying B. reading C. testing D. missing
( )3. We can learn from the passage that ________．
A. story boos are better than boos in colours
B. a reading habit comes from certain training
C. a threemonthold id lies simple stories
D. too easy boos help eep a reading habit
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。说明了培养孩子好的阅读习惯的重要性。并就如何从小培养孩子的阅读习惯、应该买什么样的书以及父母应该给孩子什么样的指导提出了建议。
1.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据作者(所说)，因为很多成年人，他们很少阅读。根据第一段的第七句“The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.”可知很多成年人很少阅读，是因为他们没有阅读习惯。故选C。
2.A【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词“imitating”在此处的意思可能是。根据最后一段第三、四句话“So parents should read boos to set an eample. Children will follow them.”可知“imitating”的意思是“模仿”。故选A。
3.B【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：我们从文章中了解到。根据第一段倒数第二、三句话“A reading habit isn't something natural. It needs to be trained.”可知阅读习惯自于一些特定的训练。故选B。
