Passage 30(2018丽水)
A team is a group of people with a common goal. A school's football team has two goals. One goal is to win. That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students build good values.
Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate(合作). They learn to make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules.
Each team member has a position(位置). Each position is part of winning. No one player has the ability to win the game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often say, “There_is_no_I_in_TEAM.”
Whether the team wins or loses, at the end of the game they congratulate the other team. That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is just a game. They cannot be angry with the other team. If they are, they'll hear from their coach.
__▲__ makes sure the team reaches the school's goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. The character they have built is part of their success in school, too.
Some coaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school you'll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of their lives.
( )1. Schools build football teams mainly to help students________．
A. get good grades B. become leaders
C. build good values D. improve football skills
( )2. What does the underlined sentence “There is no I in TEAM.” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. I never take part in the game.
B. I am not a member of the team.
C. A famous star is the key to success.
D. Teamwork comes first during the game.
( )3. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5?
A. The captain B. The coach
C. The headmaster D. The monitor
( )4. Some coaches think football players are different from others because they are ________．
A. taller B. bigger
C. more helpful D. more talented
【主旨大意】本文为一篇议论文。作者通过介绍足球运动向我们阐述了团队精神的重要性。
1.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：学校组建足球队主要是为了帮助学生们 。根据第一段第二至第五句“A school's football team has two goals...The other goal is to build character.”可知学校组建足球队的目的有两个，即赢得比赛和培养学生品质，故选C。
2.D【解析】句意猜测题。题干意为：第三段中划线句子“There is no I in TEAM.”是什么意思？由第三段第三、四句“No one player has the ability...Only if the team works together does a team win.”可知没有一个运动员有独自赢得比赛的能力，只有团队协作才可能赢得(比赛)，故划线部分意为“在比赛中团队合作是首要的”，故选D。
3.B【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：下面哪一项能放在第五段空白处？根据本段内容可知本段主要讲的是教练在团队合作中的作用，故选B。
4.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：一些教练认为足球运动员与其他人不同，是因为他们 。根据最后一段第二、三句“It is not that they are bigger than the other students.It is the ones who are helping other students work.”可知足球运动员更懂得去帮助别人，故选C。
A team is a group of people with a common goal. A school's football team has two goals. One goal is to win. That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students build good values.
Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate(合作). They learn to make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules.
Each team member has a position(位置). Each position is part of winning. No one player has the ability to win the game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often say, “There_is_no_I_in_TEAM.”
Whether the team wins or loses, at the end of the game they congratulate the other team. That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is just a game. They cannot be angry with the other team. If they are, they'll hear from their coach.
__▲__ makes sure the team reaches the school's goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. The character they have built is part of their success in school, too.
Some coaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school you'll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of their lives.
( )1. Schools build football teams mainly to help students________．
A. get good grades B. become leaders
C. build good values D. improve football skills
( )2. What does the underlined sentence “There is no I in TEAM.” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. I never take part in the game.
B. I am not a member of the team.
C. A famous star is the key to success.
D. Teamwork comes first during the game.
( )3. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5?
A. The captain B. The coach
C. The headmaster D. The monitor
( )4. Some coaches think football players are different from others because they are ________．
A. taller B. bigger
C. more helpful D. more talented
【主旨大意】本文为一篇议论文。作者通过介绍足球运动向我们阐述了团队精神的重要性。
1.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：学校组建足球队主要是为了帮助学生们 。根据第一段第二至第五句“A school's football team has two goals...The other goal is to build character.”可知学校组建足球队的目的有两个，即赢得比赛和培养学生品质，故选C。
2.D【解析】句意猜测题。题干意为：第三段中划线句子“There is no I in TEAM.”是什么意思？由第三段第三、四句“No one player has the ability...Only if the team works together does a team win.”可知没有一个运动员有独自赢得比赛的能力，只有团队协作才可能赢得(比赛)，故划线部分意为“在比赛中团队合作是首要的”，故选D。
3.B【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：下面哪一项能放在第五段空白处？根据本段内容可知本段主要讲的是教练在团队合作中的作用，故选B。
4.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：一些教练认为足球运动员与其他人不同，是因为他们 。根据最后一段第二、三句“It is not that they are bigger than the other students.It is the ones who are helping other students work.”可知足球运动员更懂得去帮助别人，故选C。
