Passage 29(2018西宁)
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, longlost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
( )1. The people we meet ________．
A. all know where to find us
B. serve us on no purpose
C. won't become our neighbor
D. will change us in some way
( )2. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us ________．
A. realize our further ability
B. terribly meet bad luck
C. find no serious success
D. possibly enjoy every moment
( )3. The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 平淡的 B. 明显的 C. 深刻的 D. 艰苦的
( )4. The writer's advice is that we should ________．
A. never talk to strange people
B. learn as much as we can each day
C. overcome difficulties painfully
D. not believe in ourselves but others
( )5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create Your Own Life
B. Hold Your Head Up
C. People You Meet in Life
D. Things Happen to You
（小 词 典)
1. hippo n. 河马 2. nest v．筑巢 3. envy v. 羡慕
4. recover v. 康复 5. pretend v. 假装 6. roll v. 滚动
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。有时，你遇到的人会影响你的生活；有时，你经历的成功和失败也会成就你。因此，珍惜生命中所遇到的一切，制定目标，相信自己，努力创造自己的生活。
1. D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：我们所遇到的人。根据第一段最后一句“But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.”可知，我们所遇到的这些人会在某种程度上影响我们，改变我们，故选D。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：从这篇文章中我们得知坏的事情能使我们。根据第二段第三句“But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages.”可知，那些不好的事情可以让我们意识到我们的潜在能力和优点，故选A。
3. C【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：文章中划线单词“poignant”的汉语意思是“”。根据第三段前两句“The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from.”可知，你的成功和失败会造就你是一个什么样的人，即使是坏的经历你也可以从中学到很多；再结合常识可知往往是那些不好的事情会让人们有更深刻的印象，故选C。
4. B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：作者的建议是我们应该。根据第四段第一句“Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again.”可知作者希望人们能充分利用好每一天，故选B。
5. A【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为：文章的最佳标题是哪一个？根据本文最后一句“Create your own life and then go out and live it.”及文章的主旨大意可知，作者是鼓励人们要制定自己的人生目标，创造自己的生活，故选A。
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, longlost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
( )1. The people we meet ________．
A. all know where to find us
B. serve us on no purpose
C. won't become our neighbor
D. will change us in some way
( )2. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us ________．
A. realize our further ability
B. terribly meet bad luck
C. find no serious success
D. possibly enjoy every moment
( )3. The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 平淡的 B. 明显的 C. 深刻的 D. 艰苦的
( )4. The writer's advice is that we should ________．
A. never talk to strange people
B. learn as much as we can each day
C. overcome difficulties painfully
D. not believe in ourselves but others
( )5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create Your Own Life
B. Hold Your Head Up
C. People You Meet in Life
D. Things Happen to You
（小 词 典)
1. hippo n. 河马 2. nest v．筑巢 3. envy v. 羡慕
4. recover v. 康复 5. pretend v. 假装 6. roll v. 滚动
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。有时，你遇到的人会影响你的生活；有时，你经历的成功和失败也会成就你。因此，珍惜生命中所遇到的一切，制定目标，相信自己，努力创造自己的生活。
1. D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：我们所遇到的人。根据第一段最后一句“But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.”可知，我们所遇到的这些人会在某种程度上影响我们，改变我们，故选D。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：从这篇文章中我们得知坏的事情能使我们。根据第二段第三句“But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages.”可知，那些不好的事情可以让我们意识到我们的潜在能力和优点，故选A。
3. C【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：文章中划线单词“poignant”的汉语意思是“”。根据第三段前两句“The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from.”可知，你的成功和失败会造就你是一个什么样的人，即使是坏的经历你也可以从中学到很多；再结合常识可知往往是那些不好的事情会让人们有更深刻的印象，故选C。
4. B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：作者的建议是我们应该。根据第四段第一句“Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again.”可知作者希望人们能充分利用好每一天，故选B。
5. A【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为：文章的最佳标题是哪一个？根据本文最后一句“Create your own life and then go out and live it.”及文章的主旨大意可知，作者是鼓励人们要制定自己的人生目标，创造自己的生活，故选A。
