Tourism can be both good or bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of j

Be a good tourist
 
Tourism can be both good or bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems.
One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited someplace. Tourists have used paint, rocks or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourists sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction.
Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission. For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies. I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.
The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without observing local traffic laws, and many more. The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing (代表) your country to the rest of the world.
4.What does “them” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.Memorial stones. B.Jobs for locals.
C.Tourist spots. D.Marks left by tourists.
5.What kind of mark does the writer suggest that tourists should take?
A.Kind behaviour that can change someone’s life.
B.Love and destruction that will have an effect on future generations.
C.A lot of money brought by tourism.
D.Only beautiful pictures taken by tourists.
6.What does the writer intend to tell us by the third paragraph?
A.Tourists can wander around and take pictures anywhere.
B.Tourists should try not to cause trouble for local people and life.
C.For all universities, admission should be free and everybody is welcome.
D.More university campuses should be open to the public.
7.According to the writer, what is the only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist?
A.Providing better service. B.Developing local economy.
C.Being a polite tourist. D.Making friends during traveling.

 

答案
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
【分析】
本文为夹叙议文。在文章中作者例举、批判游客的一些不良行为并且针对这些行为给出建议,最后作者提出建议,解决糟糕游客问题的唯一方法就是我们要做一个有礼貌的游客。
4.
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Tourists have used paint, rocks or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourists sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”.(游客们用颜料、石头甚至钥匙在埃及的卢克索神庙、罗马斗兽场、英国的巨石阵、珠穆朗玛峰底部的纪念石以及很多其他地方写字。成千上万的旅游景点正被“爱它们爱得要死”的游客破坏)”可知,游客们通过在景点刻字,以表达他们对景点的爱。由此推知,love them to death(爱它们爱得要死)中的them指的是旅游景点。故选C。
5.
细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction.(如果你想在世界上留下印记,那就用善良和爱来改变别人的生活。把善良传给下一代,而不是毁灭)”可知,作者建议游客们用善良和爱的行为给景点留下印记。故选A。
6.
推理判断题。根据第三段“Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life.(另一个大问题是,在一些地方游客干扰当地的人和生活)”以及“I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.(我对游客有三个词:请体谅。以不打扰他人的方式享受乐趣)”可知,作者通过第三段想要告诉我们作为游客应尽量不给当地人和生活造成麻烦。故选B。
7.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.(解决糟糕游客问题的唯一方法就是,确保你不是一个糟糕的游客!尽可能做最好、最善良、最礼貌的游客)”可知,解决问题的唯一方法是做一个有礼貌的游客。故选C。

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