What's causing global (全球的) warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing natura

Passage 38(2020 •山东省德州市)

Want to save the earth? Plant a tree!

 

What's causing global (全球的) warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down. But how?
The Wilderness Project has an idea. ___21___. If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming.___22___ and improve air quality (质量).
___23___. In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spain, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.___24___.
Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees. In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one, it will do great good to our environment.
So what can you do to help?___25___, although you need to get advice on how to look after it. Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.
So, go on, plant a tree…and save the earth!
A. Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow
B. They suggest that we should plant more trees
C. Another question is how quickly the sea level will rise
D. Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees
E. What's more they improve human health by producing oxygen (氧气)
F. He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world
【文章大意】众所周知,全球变暖已经成为了一个我们面临的严重的问题,不管是什么导致了全球变暖,我们都应该做一些事情来改变这一现状,或至少减慢变暖的速度。文章中告诉我们,其实很简单,种树就可以。如果地球上有更多的树木,温室气体就会减少,这就将有助于阻止全球变暖。
21.B【解析】上句话“The Wilderness Project has an idea.”提到“荒野计划”这个组织有了一个主意;下句话“If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming.”就提到了多种树的好处,该空应在中间起到串联的作用,先告诉我们这个主意是什么,B选项“他们建议我们应该多种树”符合语境,故选B。
22.E【解析】上句话“If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming.”和空后“and improve air quality”都是关于多种树的好处的,E选项“而且,它们通过产生氧气来改善人类健康”也是在说植树的好处,符合语境,故选E。
23.D【解析】根据下文的内容可知,这里列举了比利时、西班牙和德国三个国家的组织和个人采取了不同的措施多种树。D选项“许多国家号召人们种植更多的树木”概括了这一段的文意,符合语境,故选D。
24.F【解析】上句话“In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.”提到了德国的一个青少年一直在领导一项种植更多树木的全球运动。F选项“他九岁的时候就有了在世界各地植树的想法”补充了这个青少年更多的信息,符合语境,故选F。
25.A【解析】上句话“So what can you do to help?”提出了问题,“你能做些什么来帮忙呢?”,这个空应给出答案。并且结合空后“although you need to get advice on how to look after it.”“你需要得到一些建议如何照顾它”,因此这个建议是让我们买一棵小树来种植。A选项符合语境,故选A。

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